The big conceptual difference is that with WAL-E, all your backup code and configuration is on your Postgres server, whereas with Barman, it's all (or almost all) on your backup server. WAL-E stores backups in S3 (or S3-alikes), whereas Barman is built around the idea of having a backup server (it can store backups in S3 too, but it's not central to its operation as it is with WAL-E).
sandGorgon|9 years ago
Because wal-e + s3 is killer. I seriously dont think that the headache of managing a backup server is worth it.
Is there is a situation where barman's usecase is superior to wal-e ?
gbartolini|9 years ago
1) Zero data loss backups (as far as I know, Barman is the first backup tool for PostgreSQL to implement it)
2) Monitoring ('check' command)
3) Hybrid WAL shipping (archiving + streaming)
4) Incremental backups
5) Faster recovery time (backups are stored as plain files, you can have incremental recovery and you can use 'get-wal') - also we are working on parallel backup and recovery
6) Backup from a standby
In terms of management, Barman is very low maintenance, but the outcomes you get are relevant.
If you have multiple PostgreSQL servers, you can concentrate backups in a single Barman host. Every server can have its own settings allowing you to implement hybrid solutions (you can mix versions, backup methods such as rsync or pg_basebackup, WAL archiving, WAL streaming, and so on).
As said above by "amenonsen", with hook scripts you can also relay WAL files to S3 very easily, and create a backup of your backup.
That is why I think having a separate backup server has more pros than cons.
I hope this helps.