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“Social network” of brains lets people transmit thoughts to each other’s heads

153 points| rbanffy | 7 years ago |technologyreview.com

56 comments

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[+] vinayms|7 years ago|reply
> “A cloud-based brain-to-brain interface server could direct information transmission between any set of devices on the brain-to-brain interface network and make it globally operable through the Internet, thereby allowing cloud-based interactions between brains on a global scale,” Stocco and his colleagues say.

I bet they struggled to keep a straight face saying that.

[+] invalidusernam3|7 years ago|reply
Disappointed they didn't fit blockchain in there somewhere
[+] PostOnce|7 years ago|reply
MIT student: reinvents wheel

MIT press office: "MIT researchers develop matter transporter"

[+] chicob|7 years ago|reply
Reading further: The motion of the mechanism has been described as an "harmonious coordination of trochoid trajectories".
[+] nusq|7 years ago|reply
This reminds me of a cool thought that I've read some place else: "imagine a technology so advanced that can transmit thoughts wirelessly between humans and even change the actual layout of the neruons in our brains". We already do that with our voices....
[+] qubax|7 years ago|reply
> We already do that with our voices....

But that requires one side speaking. If they refuse to speak, then we can't know their thoughts. And people can also tell lies with their voices. Now if we could somehow interface directly with the brain...

Voice is like an API the person provides to others. Like twitter's API for users access data. But twitter can shut down the API or manipulate their API to show us what they want us to see. But imagine if you had direct link to their database?

[+] hoseja|7 years ago|reply
I think the point is to eliminate the extremely inaccurate translation from thought to speech back to thought.
[+] suprfnk|7 years ago|reply
Reminds me of this Futurama scene:

[Fry and Leela after Fry had an advertisement in his dream]

Leela: Didn't you have ads in the 21st century?"

Fry: Well sure, but not in our dreams. Only on TV and radio, and in magazines, and movies, and at ball games... and on buses and milk cartons and t-shirts, and bananas and written on the sky. But not in dreams, no siree.

If this technology gets refined, this might even be a reality in what, 50 years?

[+] trukterious|7 years ago|reply
Or from the final episode of Firefly:

Jayne: Well, I don't like the idea of someone hearin' what I'm thinkin'.

Inara Serra: No one likes the idea of hearing what you're thinking.

[+] jmkni|7 years ago|reply
Small nitpick, it was the 20th Century, Fry got cryogenically frozen on the 31st December, 1999!
[+] arthurcolle|7 years ago|reply
This is so freaking cool, I literally can't believe this is happening and am so excited about being involved in technology at a time when such advanced capabilities are right around the corner. I wonder how tricky this is to actually build. I wonder if you could use some of the stuff off of OpenBCI and build one of these BrainNets using available resources. Anyone want to try with me? I can't believe they were able to accomplish this using only 32-channels, that seems pretty unbelievable.

Probably out of reach but it would be good for this kind of tech to not just get cobbled up in the regular patent storm and be able to keep some kind of implementation in the public domain as a result of putting this together. Oh, to be a CS student at the University of Washington right now... must be a fun time. I would trade an arm and a leg to be at the forefront of this domain, its the culmination of so many different fundamental breakthroughs that have been made over the last 20 years. What a time to be alive.

I can't wait to see where this + AR/VR will take us, but am also quite concerned about the cavalier attitude that megacorp tech companies take toward privacy issues and the implications of true telepathy on social interactions on a broader level

[+] yoz-y|7 years ago|reply
As much of the research in BCIs this one is more of a feat in engineering rather than science. What is the ultimate goal of the study? We know that flashing stimuli cause a response in a brain (this is called Steady State Visual Evoked Potential or SSVEP and is studied a lot). We know that a TMS device can cause receiving person to perceive flashes. This game could be fun and all, but it is a technology demo and ability to say "I did this first".

Another thing, SSVEP has two modes of action, one is based on vision and the other on attention. That is: if somebody is just looking at a flashing light, the signal is clearly visible in the occipital region of the scalp but this is _not_ brain signals, it is a signal from the optical nerve. It is (according to a paper) possible to consciously control the SSVEP response amplitude (for example with the two flashing targets in the peripheral vision and an eye-tracker that ensures that the subject is not actively looking at a target, merely concentrating on one). This response will be of lower amplitude but will come from the brain.

[+] nimbius|7 years ago|reply
Cloud based brain to server? so finally I can spend my whole day swooning over Justin Bieber while some coffee barista in the city cant stop thinking about diesel injection timing faults for the Peterbuilt I was working on.
[+] mavdi|7 years ago|reply
Still in its infancy it seems but frankly I'd hate for this to develop into a "thing". It's already hard to switch off in this crazy world, next up: Thought advertisements.
[+] rayiner|7 years ago|reply
This is scarier than you think. So long as most people are okay with it, you may not have much of a choice in whether to participate or not. (Just as you mostly can’t choose to pay for web content instead of watching ads.)
[+] ilovetux|7 years ago|reply
I wonder what a thought ad-blocker would look like. Maybe a tin foil hat :)
[+] akuji1993|7 years ago|reply
Even though this is obviously not as far down the road as the article makes it out to be, it's an amazing achievement that it works at all. I'm pretty surprised that something like this is possible. Considering that for my laymen mind, this sounds like you are "writing" on the brain, I'm gonna pass using this myself though. Seems possible to alter something in the human brain that you really didn't want to tinker with.
[+] carapace|7 years ago|reply
At risk of sounding like a broken record, I want to point out that you don't need fancy hardware to experiment with this sort of thing. Simple GSR (galvanic skin response) sensors and a bit of self-hypnosis are enough to get some very interesting effects and communication.

(Also, you have fancy hardware: your eyes and face, ears and voice, etc. It's easy to lose sight of the fact that still today the most sophisticated hardware in the room is the human nervous system. At least for a few more years, eh?)

[+] carapace|7 years ago|reply
I know it's gauche to reply to your own messages, but I wanted to be less coy about what I'm saying:

Make nine sensors that can detect twitches of your fingers, it doesn't matter what modality you use: motion, sound/vibration, electrical, but you want to be able to tunable sensitivity of each channel independently.

Connect the sensors to your eight fingers and one thumb.

Use hypnosis[1] to ask your unconscious mind to output binary digits on the fingers and a clock/ready signal on the thumb.

Presto. You have an 8-bit parallel port from your mind to your microcontroller.

With a camera and modern ML you would only need two bits, a yes/no and the clock/ready signal, to "train" your computer to read information from your facial expressions. And of course this can be extended to full biometric sensor suites. In fact, if you're wearing e.g. a Fitbit, you already have verything you need to set up a pseudo-telepathic UI. You just have to put some off-the-shelf software together and get your unconscious mind onboard.

Hardware is not the limiting factor.

[1] Self-hypnosis is easy to learn, or you can hire a hypnotist to induce a trance and give you post-hypnotic suggestion to be able to re-enter trance at will using a self-trigger (often a "mudra"[2] or brief counting ritual.)

[2] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mudra

[+] anonytrary|7 years ago|reply
> These tools include electroencephalograms (EEGs) that record electrical activity

As soon as I read "EEG", I rolled my eyes -- another clickbait title showcasing a usage of EEGs that, while interesting, is just a novelty. I don't think people are interested in communicating over a two-character alphabet. The "Yo" app, what happened to that again? I don't think the "Yo" app would have been successful, even if you could do it right from your head.

[+] scotty79|7 years ago|reply
More like a brain telegraph than brain social network. Also sender doesn't actually thinks just focuses attention on one of two blinking lights.
[+] thedevindevops|7 years ago|reply
'Siri, I'm getting pulled over'

beep, beep

'Yes, Dave, remain calm - the thought police will be with you shortly'

[+] imh|7 years ago|reply
How do they make sure their communicator isn't working through the wrong mechanism? It could be tricky to verify that they aren't just flipping the rotate bit when their head gets zapped, or something else noticeable but not interesting.
[+] madman2890|7 years ago|reply
We also do this via air pressure and the vocal tract with words.
[+] goombastic|7 years ago|reply
Am I the only one who doesn't want this? I am spammed enough as it is.
[+] neuronic|7 years ago|reply
The headline could just as well refer to the practice of talking...
[+] dschuetz|7 years ago|reply
I don't know what to think of it. The article grossly misinterprets the experiment as some sort of magical thought interface, but in fact it's just a utilization of EEG devices and software. But then I read the comment of one of the engineers and I cringe at "cloud-based brain-to-brain server". This sensationalism in science and engineering has to stop.
[+] amingilani|7 years ago|reply
While I understand that it's a bit sensationalized. At the end of the day, they're transmitting 1 bit of information at a very slow rate. While's that's only 1 bit more than 0, it's still an infinite percentage increase, and still leaves me super excited.

Despite my bs-filter having toned it down and given me just the facts that it's 3 people in a room with wires on their head playing tetris, with 2 looking at lightbulbs to send signals, it's still got me pumped.

I really believe BCIs be game changers in the way we communicate with electronics (if not other humans), and I for one would love to play a game of tetris over the internet with an unknown mind.

Edit: even in its current transmission rates, I think this tech could have far reaching implications in a better form factor. 1 slow bit is all I need to take a picture, lock/unlock my car, flip the light switch, turn the tap, open/close the door, Start the washing machine, turn the tv on, start the car, close the window, etc.

[+] alexkwan|7 years ago|reply
Eyeball is money. Ad-supported media has to go away.
[+] deevolution|7 years ago|reply
My prediction: if you apply moores law to this new brain-computer interface, we will eventually enter the matrix!
[+] tmikaeld|7 years ago|reply
That's one over-hyped article if i ever saw one.

TLDR; It allows to send two signals that have two different functions in a tetris game - move left or rotate - accomplished by looking at different strobing lights that causes the brain to change slightly.

[+] JepZ|7 years ago|reply
Yeah, I really like that part:

> A cloud-based brain-to-brain interface server could direct information transmission...

They can barely transmit 1 bit per second with no prospect of increasing the data rate but start talking BS about the cloud.

[+] TangoTrotFox|7 years ago|reply
One thing I'm always impressed by is what the internet is - what it most fundamentally is.

It's nothing but two or more people connected by a line being able to send a reliable message of 0 or 1 to each other. That such a thing that would revolutionize the world and nearly every aspect of peoples' lives is something that would have sounded unreasonably hyperbolic in the lifetime of many people still alive today.

The most unremarkable sounding achievements are somehow often what lead to the most revolutionary achievements and developments. On the other end of the spectrum the most revolutionary sounding achievements seem to invariably sputter off into nothing.