top | item 1885092

⌘Q is too damn close to ⌘W

226 points| sprsquish | 15 years ago |squishtech.posterous.com | reply

106 comments

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[+] thought_alarm|15 years ago|reply
The reason it's not normally a problem is that if you're working on a document and you hit ⌘Q (or ⌘W for that matter) you will be prompted to save your changes.

However, this does become a problem in web browsers and file browsers where there are no changes to save.

Apparently in the early days of OS X the NEXTSTEP guys wanted to add a ⌘Q shortcut to Finder, which would log you out of OS X. As the story goes, some people at Apple really hated that idea, so after some lively debate they settled on ⌘⇧Q instead. (As a bonus, it's now a global shortcut, so you don't have to be in Finder to use it.)

Similar problem with web browsers. You can give it a different shortcut, or you can enable a prompt to warn when closing multiple tabs. Most people opt for the latter.

[+] metageek|15 years ago|reply
In System 7, I think it was, it was possible to use ResEdit on the Finder to add a ⌘Q. Useful if you were low on memory. IIRC, if the last application exited, the Finder would restart.
[+] parenthesis|15 years ago|reply
In earlier versions of OS X (<= 10.3 (?)), ⌘Q when in the Finder quits it, just like any other application, which was a little disconcerting the first time you did it (by mistake).
[+] bconway|15 years ago|reply
I had this issue for a while, and got around it by requiring Firefox to prompt me if I'm closing more than one tab at a time. It's ugly, but it works.
[+] dedward|15 years ago|reply
Most browsers warn you if you are about to close multiple tabs.... I guess chrome doesn't? Weird.

That would be an implementation problem for chrome - every other OSX application tends to properly warn you if you are about to close multiple context windows with cmd-q.

EDIT: Just researching a bit- this seems to be a conflict between the Chromium design goals and the OSX UI guidelines... the Chrome team absolutely refuses to add a warning dialog if you try to close multiple tabs, but it would be the expected behaviour on OSX.

I tend to fall on the side of OSX - part of what makes it great is UI consistency - and this is one case where Chromium is making things worse, not better.

[+] abraham|15 years ago|reply
The latest developer version of Chrome (9.x) has an experimental warning dialog in "about:flags".
[+] erikano|15 years ago|reply
I think that the best approach would be do have a warning as default, except from in "Incognito" mode - that way, people who feel a need to quickly close the browser can use Incognito mode or disable the warning and the rest of us avoid troublesome accidental closing of the browser.
[+] jemfinch|15 years ago|reply
Do people really not know that Chrome has an option to reopen itself with the tabs you had open last? Preferences > Basics > On Startup > Reopen the pages that were open last.
[+] eli|15 years ago|reply
I think the Ctrl+Shift+T shortcut to reopen closed tabs works across sessions too.
[+] alunny|15 years ago|reply
Well yes, but if you have 20+ tabs open in a couple of windows, it's disruptive and time consuming to close and reopen all of them.
[+] wmoxam|15 years ago|reply
Many sites use session cookies, which expire on exit.
[+] miguelrios|15 years ago|reply
That doesn't change the fact that I get mad and lose time whenever I accidentally close all my tabs.
[+] cookiecaper|15 years ago|reply
If you have something typed up, it may not always come back. For instance, Facebook uses javascript-y input boxes, so if you accidentally back away or close the window, the browser will not restore your content. Also, a Flash game will not save your state, etc.
[+] noahth|15 years ago|reply
And if you use the Recently Closed Tabs feature on the New Tab page, you can reopen sets of tabs that were all closed at once.
[+] sh1mmer|15 years ago|reply
This is also a list of the "recently closed" tabs in the history menu if you cmd+w instead of cmd+q.
[+] jamesbritt|15 years ago|reply
Yes, but it might not restore the state of the Web page at the time it was closed.
[+] slig|15 years ago|reply
Latest chrome (9.x dev) has an option in "about:flags" to show you a kind of confirmation box before quitting.
[+] sp4rki|15 years ago|reply
This has been the best tip I've ever gotten. Thank you kind sir for having changed my life so drastically in just a second!

+1

[+] martingordon|15 years ago|reply
I've had this happen to me in Chrome a few times recently (I switched to Chrome full time a few weeks ago), but I've never had it happen in Safari since Safari prompts you if you have multiple tabs/windows open.
[+] glhaynes|15 years ago|reply
Safari didn't prompt for the first major version or two — and didn't have 'reopen all windows from last session', either. Suuuuck.
[+] megrimlock|15 years ago|reply
What's really needed here is not more distance between hotkeys, but instead universal lightweight undo for user interactions.

The most precious resource is the user's time. There should be no interaction that irreversibly discards the user's work. We have fairly universal undo for editing operations; there should be just as much undo support for closing windows, tabs, or apps -- carefully constructed artifacts of the user's workflow.

[+] andreyf|15 years ago|reply
Tabs: ⇧⌘T

Apps: double tap

Windows: Good idea! If only there was an OS that treated those as vital UI components...

[+] kamechan|15 years ago|reply
no keymap is without its annoyances. in DVORAK, ⌘w is right next to ⌘v (paste). i close windows all the time :(
[+] nanotone|15 years ago|reply
On the other hand, in Dvorak, Q is directly above the left ⌘ key (where X usually is), and W is directly above the right ⌘ key (where , usually is). I'm always reminded of this serendipitous symmetry whenever people complain about ⌘Q and ⌘W being adjacent on QWERTY.
[+] scott_s|15 years ago|reply
In vi, I use control+w to shift between the sections of a split window. You can imagine the hilarity that used to ensue. But, it's not an issue anymore. I haven't made that mistake in well over a year.
[+] BCM43|15 years ago|reply
Similarly, in emacs I use ctrl+n to go down. On FF, this will open 5-20 windows, depending on how long I wait. (I have a very fast repeat.) Pentadacty with emacs bindings has helped with, but occasionally I will hit the key to pass all keys to FF, and once again end up with ~20 windows to close.
[+] sohooo|15 years ago|reply
Switchers to OS X with a german keyboard layout also experience quite a lot of fun. That's because on Windows, you have to type ALT+Q to get the @ in an email adress.

You have to fight your muscle memory not to type CMD+Q in OS X.

[+] mhd|15 years ago|reply
German hackers represent: On a German keyboard on Windows or Linux, you have to enter a few characters with the right Alt key (the "AltGr" key). This includes the "@" sign, which is located on the "Q" key. A lot of first-time switchers thus cause their browser to close every time they try to enter an email address.

Incidentally, the "@" sign, as many other characters, is on a different key on the German Mac layout. Never understood why e.g. the US layout stays the same on every system, but the German one doesn't. Good time that I switched to the US one long ago. Now I only have to fight with different ways to access umlauts…

[+] tedge|15 years ago|reply
With a bit of practice, you can train your hand to do ⌘-W as a 3-finger "chord" by touching your middle finger to the 'Q' key before allowing your index finger to depress the 'W'.
[+] erikano|15 years ago|reply
I'm using Firefox and Vimperator [1] with a TypeMatrix EZ-Reach 2030 [2] mapped to US-Dvorak under FreeBSD 8.1 with xmonad [3] + xmobar [4].

This means that:

- When my fingers are resting on the home row, they are on keys a, o, e, u and h, t, n, s.

- When I want to close a tab in Firefox, I press d, which is left of h.

- When I want to quit Firefox completely, I press :q.

I can't remember the last time I closed a tab I didn't want to close or exited Firefox without meaning to do so. The only problem I had for a while, was that I started "record macro" with q when I meant to scroll with j - that hasn't happened for quite some time now.

I mostly only use Chromium if I am logged in on various sites in Firefox and I need to use my server as proxy to access a web service bound to 127.0.0.1 on the server (meaning that it is not publicly accessible), while also using the sites I am logged in on in Firefox. I always quit Chromium by closing all tabs, and as mentioned by others, Ctrl+w is far away from Ctrl+q.

[1]: http://vimperator.org/vimperator

[2]: http://typematrix.com/ezr2030/

[3]: http://xmonad.org/

[4]: http://hackage.haskell.org/package/xmobar

[+] zaius|15 years ago|reply
I use this to map it to ⌘⇧Q

defaults write com.google.Chrome NSUserKeyEquivalents '{"Quit Google Chrome"="@$Q";}'

[+] limmeau|15 years ago|reply
On German Windows keyboards, @ is on right-Alt-Q. Recently, I had a (Windows-trained) guest who wanted to write an email on my Mac, but Firefox kept "crashing".
[+] ewjordan|15 years ago|reply
Huh. I guess that's true, for some reason I've never noticed it before.

I usually keep my left hand on my "home keys" when browsing (Firefox user here), in order from pinky to thumb, q-w-e-f-⌘, of which I use w, f, and ⌘ on a regular basis, and I guess that usually keeps me from mis-hitting q when I mean w, I'd actually have to push the wrong finger, which is pretty rare.

Right thumb goes on the trackpad for mouse interactions (much easier now that the MBP trackpad presses in rather than having a button), other four fingers on that hand go on j-k-l-; (⌘+j/k/l I use all the time for downloads/search/address bar, ; is wasted, of course). Scrolling is the only thing that sucks, but you can get pretty far with space/shift+space (hit space with left thumb, shift with right pinky).

If I had a problem with this, I'd probably go with the WoW shortcut for quitting, alt+command+Q, which is pretty hard to do accidentally (Double-thumb keypress? Expert move...) and doesn't tend to be bound to anything else. Command+1 seems like a bad idea because some of us are very used to Command+(number) to switch to tabs.

[+] Argorak|15 years ago|reply
Huh? I never had that problem and do actually like it that way. Train yourself to use the middle finger for "W" and the ring finger for pressing "Q" and the problem vanishes. It will still happen to you perhaps once per month, but I can live with that.
[+] thisisblurry|15 years ago|reply
This is how I do it and exactly as you say, I rarely end up doing the unintended action.
[+] jrockway|15 years ago|reply
C-x C-c is too close to C-x C-b.
[+] CoreDumpling|15 years ago|reply
C-x anything is too close to C-z, though that is more of an annoyance than harm.
[+] pjscott|15 years ago|reply
Quitting emacs should be a fairly rare task; just remap C-x C-c to something harder to hit by accident in your .emacs file.

(I would do this myself, but I keep putting it off.)

[+] eru|15 years ago|reply
Stop using qwerty.
[+] cookiecaper|15 years ago|reply
This has bitten me several times and it really sucks. The "Restore Tab" function doesn't restore the state of Flash applications and it doesn't restore content in some input boxes (like those on Facebook, because they are hidden by JS initially).

If you're in Private Browsing mode and this happens, you lose the whole session forever, and that just happened to me the other day. It was really frustrating. :(

[+] jolan|15 years ago|reply
In Chrome, I just use Ctrl+Shift+T when this happens.
[+] sprsquish|15 years ago|reply
Maybe it's a version thing, but Ctrl+Shift+T doesn't work for me. Cmd+Shift+T does. But will it restore all the tabs you had open when you accidentally quit?
[+] meelash|15 years ago|reply
I've never had this happen to me if I recall. Do the people who have a problem with this not keep their hand in "typing position"? It seems really difficult to me, with my left hand in position (which can be assured with the F dot) to hit W with my pinky or Q with my ring finger.