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Police fine pedestrian for disorderly behaviour after he tried to cover his face

283 points| mlmartin | 6 years ago |dailymail.co.uk | reply

180 comments

order
[+] StavrosK|6 years ago|reply
> The force had put out a statement saying “anyone who declines to be scanned will not necessarily be viewed as suspicious”.

That's why it's called "erosion of rights" and not "outright nullification of rights". Unfortunately, it works, and it's entirely unsurprising that face surveillance will become normalized.

[+] lm28469|6 years ago|reply
It's not everyday I quote Ted Kaczynski, but I think he had a valid point when, in his manifesto, he theorise that no amount of regulation is capable of making us safe from technological abuse.

125 - 135 from: https://www.josharcher.uk/static/files/2018/01/Industrial_So....

> It is not possible to make a LASTING compromise between technology and freedom, because technology is by far the more powerful social force and continually encroaches on freedom through REPEATED compromises.

> A technological advance that appears not to threaten freedom often turns out to threaten it very seriously later on ... In many cases the new technology changes society in such a way that people eventually find themselves FORCED to use it.

> While technological progress AS A WHOLE continually narrows our sphere of freedom, each new technical advance CONSIDERED BY ITSELF appears to be desirable.

> Another reason why technology is such a powerful social force is that, within the context of a given society, technological progress marches in only one direction; it can never be reversed. Once a technical innovation has been introduced, people usually become dependent on it, so that they can never again do without it, unless it is replaced by some still more advanced innovation.

> No social arrangements, whether laws, institutions, customs or ethical codes, can provide permanent protection against technology. History shows that all social arrangements are transitory; they all change or break down eventually. But technological advances are permanent within the context of a given civilization.

[+] dsfyu404ed|6 years ago|reply
There's a reason they're doing it in London first. In a wealthy city like London you can get away with going full "law and order" because the ratio of rich to poor is better (i.e more rich people) and the rich generally view this as no threat to them. Then once it's normalized they roll it out to Liverpool, Belfast and everywhere else that the poors are less under the thumb of the government.

You see this in the US. Boston, DC, New York, etc are littered with surveillance cameras and ALPRs. Once it's normalized they'll roll it out to places like New Bedford, Norlfolk and Buffalo and all the other places where the government (as an organization, not as individuals) feels its respected less.

[+] dalbasal|6 years ago|reply
I wonder how you'd avoid this, even if parliament had the inclination.

Would private face recognition be banned too? Very soon a CCTV setup without face recognition will be out of date.

Computer vision-ey stuff is maturing and the list of "trivial" is getting long. It'll probably be implemented in most camera applications. Face recognition, object recognition, all manner of classification.

Once your phone organizes and hyperlinks photos this way, it'll seem weird to deny police.

I'm not denying there're major rights issues associated with this, just that the technology is set to become so ambient.

[+] FerretFred|6 years ago|reply
> That's why it's called "erosion of rights" and not "outright nullification of rights"

True, but you can't erode something ad infinitum; eventually it will disappear.

[+] bArray|6 years ago|reply
This makes me very sad for many reasons:

* People are losing their freedom of privacy in the name of safety and most accept it. Many are likely unaware at this stage of the trade-off.

* One activist was in presence by happen chance, otherwise this likely would have gone unreported.

* The database _currently_ only keeps peoples data for 30 days. When the UK leaves the EU, this will likely be extended. China has already experienced multiple data breaches.

* It's unclear what data is kept and deleted, I suspect that metadata may be retained indefinitely.

* The money being spent on these systems could be spent getting more officers on the ground. I have no doubt they are sinking millions of pounds into this project.

* The police initially started testing this system illegally, there were no repercussions.

* The majority of people being arrested as a result of this technology are probably not the worst people in society. I believe this will be used to disproportionately target poorer people and petty crimes.

* Telling an officer to "fuck off" or "piss off" is not a crime. It's not an offense to be rude and you certainly shouldn't have to "Wind your neck in" in fear of a public servant.

[+] timthorn|6 years ago|reply
> Telling an officer to "fuck off" or "piss off" is not a crime. It's not an offense to be rude and you certainly shouldn't have to "Wind your neck in" in fear of a public servant.

Yes it is: From the Public Order Act 1986 (http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1986/64)

A person is guilty of an offence if, with intent to cause a person harassment, alarm or distress, he—

(a)uses threatening, abusive or insulting words or behaviour, or disorderly behaviour, or

(b)displays any writing, sign or other visible representation which is threatening, abusive or insulting,

thereby causing that or another person harassment, alarm or distress.

[+] Angostura|6 years ago|reply
From the Independent coverage:

> The force had put out a statement saying “anyone who declines to be scanned will not necessarily be viewed as suspicious”. However, witnesses said several people were stopped after covering their faces or pulling up hoods.

> “The guy told them to p* off and then they gave him the £90 public order fine for swearing,” Ms Carlo added. “He was really angry.”

I live close to Romford, and I'm quite tempted to wander past with my face obscured and then politely decline if asked to be photographed.

Of course, I'm white, middle class and middle aged, so I probably wont be stopped.

[+] petercooper|6 years ago|reply
“The guy told them to p off and then they gave him the £90 public order fine for swearing,”*

This is a common use of laws in the United Kingdom. They put lots of laws on the books around trivial things that they almost never enforce on their own, but then which officers arbitrarily use in "convenient" situations like this. The average person swearing in the street will not be accosted, someone arguing with a cop who wants to make a point will.

[+] dazc|6 years ago|reply
“The guy told them to p* off and then they gave him the £90 public order fine for swearing,” Ms Carlo added. “He was really angry.”

Accepting such a fine is voluntary, he could go to court and defend himself instead. I'd be surprised if some organisation or another didn't offer to pay his costs?

[+] NullPrefix|6 years ago|reply
Man in the news photos didn't look that dark either.
[+] rezeroed|6 years ago|reply
Is "piss off" swearing?
[+] upofadown|6 years ago|reply
We haven't really even come to terms with the false positive rate associated with just looking at people. When law enforcement wants to check ID all they have to do is say they thought you looked like someone. The high rate of false positives is a feature not a bug. You could set up an empty box with a lens drawn on it with a motion detector aimed to go off 4% of the time and the result would be almost as useful to law enforcement as a facial detection system that actual did something. The facial detection just increases the efficiency of the "papers please" checkpoint.
[+] shawabawa3|6 years ago|reply
Slight correction: It seems he wasn't exactly fined for hiding his face. Police asked him to uncover his face and he told them to "piss off", for which he was fined.
[+] bArray|6 years ago|reply
You'll find in the UK that it's quite common practice to use the vagueness in the law to pin a different charge on somebody. Being rude to a police officer isn't a chargeable offense, yet it'll be treated as such. The police have no requirement or training available to actually understand the nuances of the law, nor are they updated when the law changes. The British police is mostly under-trained and under-funded, especially as you break out of the London bubble.

One of the major issues with UK law is it's vagueness and openness to interpretation, which is all of course by design. You don't tend to notice erosion until the ground beneath you collapses.

[+] anbop|6 years ago|reply
That’s actually worse.
[+] lucb1e|6 years ago|reply
Wait, that's not a slight correction, that's a whole different thing. So nobody was fined for covering their face, but when they swore at cops they got a fine for that? That's quite a distinction. That's the difference between being fined for speaking ill of Budha/Allah/God or for swearing at the police man who asked you to voluntarily not do that.
[+] telesilla|6 years ago|reply
In a science fiction world, those of us who cared about privacy would start wearing make-up (until it was banned):

https://www.theatlantic.com/technology/archive/2014/07/makeu...

We don't do this en masse now because "The very thing that makes you invisible to computers makes you glaringly obvious to other humans"

[+] wnkrshm|6 years ago|reply
I wonder, what about methods that do not obstruct human vision but do obstruct the camera? Like a faceshield, transparent mask or bag that you can wear (like a transparent raincoat hood) but one that has scattering features for near IR light that will hide your face to cameras.

Or laser dazzlers that look for lenses. Both will probably be quickly banned as criminal tools (like 'hacking tools' are in some nations).

You could also project time-dependent illumination patterns on your own face, throwing off algorithms.

[+] ChuckNorris89|6 years ago|reply
How do they enforce this on people wearing hijabs or other religios clothing that covers the face?
[+] sundvor|6 years ago|reply
Or Respro masks. Legitimate use cases for those, London has.
[+] Mediterraneo10|6 years ago|reply
Hijabs do not cover the face. A niqab or burqa would, but the former are very rare in the West, and the latter virtually nonexist.
[+] ptah|6 years ago|reply
they would ask them for identification just like they did with this guy
[+] cbovis|6 years ago|reply
Very interested to understand what sort of metadata is being stored from these cameras. It wouldn’t surprise me in the slightest if the cameras are being used to build a database of individual’s movements, whether deliberate or as a side effect of logging.

Any more information on this from a better source than the DM?

[+] cbovis|6 years ago|reply
Did a little more digging around this and discovered https://www.met.police.uk/live-facial-recognition-trial/ through Reddit.

“Live Facial Recognition uses NEC’s NeoFace technology to analyse images of the faces of people on the watch list. It measures the structure of each face, including distance between eyes, nose, mouth and jaw to create facial data.

The system detects a face, creates a digital version of it and searches it against the watch list; where it makes a match it sends an alert to an officer on the scene.

The officer compares the camera image and the watch list image and decides whether to stop and speak to the person. We always explain why we’ve stopped someone; we also give them a leaflet that explains how they can contact us to ask any questions afterwards.

The system will only keep faces matching the watch list, these are kept for 30 days, all others are deleted immediately. We delete all other data on the watch list and the footage we record.”

[+] pbhjpbhj|6 years ago|reply
This was on BBC Click, which is on YouTube (for me, I'm in UK though). A good programme overall.

https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=KqFyBpcbH9A

They give stats and details.

It may not be the same incident as the OP, but it sounds broadly similar and the programme fleshes out the general situation well.

Edit: Actually it is the same guy. The issue and provision of the fine, etc., it's on the show.

[+] YeGoblynQueenne|6 years ago|reply
Is there another source for this? I don't even want to visit the Mail's website, let alone read whatever misrepresentation of what actually transpired that they have put down in their article.
[+] benj111|6 years ago|reply
I always find I slightly unsettling when the Mail gets frothy mouthed about the same things as Hacker News.

Don't want to get stuck in that news bubble though....

[+] Wildgoose|6 years ago|reply
It includes video and is also available on the Daily Mirror website.
[+] pbhjpbhj|6 years ago|reply
See my comment, it was on BBC Click a few days ago.
[+] moron4hire|6 years ago|reply
>> After being pulled aside, the man told police: 'If I want to cover me face, I'll cover me face. Don't push me over when I'm walking down the street.'

Jesus, it's a good thing cops in London don't have guns. Can't imagine how this would have ended in one of the whitebread suburbs here in the US with our 'roided-out school-yard-bullies-turned-pro.

[+] stunt|6 years ago|reply
Well said that we are the last free generation.

It so weird how much of our freedom and privacy we are giving away. People used to fight for these stuff.

And then you would think how far this can go in near future if this is just the beginning.

After all, all these fear and mixed feelings about security and conflicts are caused by a long chain of reactions and consequences of bad decisions governments are making themselves around the world. And it is sad that normal people end up losing their privacy more than responsible ones do.

It requires a fundamental strategy change that is not going to happen in reality. I wonder what kind of destructive side effects it will have for the future generations specially to the culture.

[+] vixen99|6 years ago|reply
For those who prefer not to go to the Daily Mail directly:

"Camera cross-checked photos of faces of passers-by against wanted database. One man covered face before officers stopped him and took his picture anyway. He was fined £90 at scene in Romford by police who arrested three other people Police say they know of human rights concerns but want to make London safer"

[+] bredren|6 years ago|reply
I regularly see people going around with their faces covered in Portland. For example, guy in dark clothes on a bmx bike riding down east bank esplanade.

I assume that these folks have warrants. But I am not aware of any deployed facial recognition in Portland.

[+] coldcode|6 years ago|reply
1984 was not intended to be a how-to manual.
[+] Zenst|6 years ago|reply
I wonder if you could copyright your face and then use the law against the law. DMCA takedowns etc etc.
[+] pbhjpbhj|6 years ago|reply
It's not an artistic work, and there are broad rights to images in public that preclude you from making a work on your face to prevent imaging of it.

It's a nice idea but it would allow lots of law breaking of things worked that way. Eg paint something on your car, now police can't capture you on speed camera!!11one.

[+] CharlesColeman|6 years ago|reply
> use the law against the law

You can only do that if the lawmakers agree.

[+] TomK32|6 years ago|reply
How good is this software if you just close one eye and make a grimace while walking by?
[+] neiman|6 years ago|reply
... and now his face is all over hackernews. Great.