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pedantsamaritan | 6 years ago

For the curious, "Road damage ... is estimated to be proportional to the fourth power of the axle weight". [0] A chart shows it nicely: https://streets.mn/2016/07/07/chart-of-the-day-vehicle-weigh...

[0]: https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gross_axle_weight_rating#Imp...

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beerandt|6 years ago

Also, it's an elasticity problem. There is essentially no damage and minimal wear until the forces exceed the elastic limit on the stress-strain curve.

A road is a spring, and will behave elastically, with almost no deformation, unless you exceed a certain point on the stress-strain curve.

This is why the main concern of highway departments is not exceeding maximum axel loads.

Worrying about the amount of wear commuters are responsible for is just a distraction.

It's like a toddler jumping on your mattress vs a 350 lb offensive-lineman doing it. They both technically cause some amount of wear, but it's not worth figuring out the proportions.