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phantomics | 5 years ago

April is usable within Common Lisp. When writing a CL program, you can invoke APL code on arrays. For example:

(april-c "{⍴∪,(3⍴2*8)⊥3 1 2⍉⍵}" (opticl:read-png-file "/path/to/image.png"))

This snippet uses the opticl library to load a PNG file, and then uses April to count the number of unique colors in the image. Consider the amount of code this would take in CL.

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smabie|5 years ago

It would be cool if it was implemented as a reader macro instead of just passing a string to a function.

phoe-krk|5 years ago

Do it yourself! (Implementation loosely based on phantomics' comment below.)

    (defun april-reader (stream char)
      (declare (ignore char))
      `(april ,(read stream t nil t)))
    
    (set-macro-character #\⎕ #'april-reader)

phantomics|5 years ago

Wouldn't be too hard to do, someone in the video suggested a #⎕ reader macro followed by APL. Like take '#⎕string' then expand that to '(april "string")'.

But April has many ways of passing options and external data for the compiled code to operate upon, and implementing a reader macro system that would support all those parameters would be complicated and require developers to learn a bunch of new syntax in order to use April with reader macros.

phantomics|5 years ago

Another option is to load APL source from a file.

(april-load #P"/path/to/code.apl")

Then you can have files of pure APL code with no Lisp hanging around.

e12e|5 years ago

> Consider the amount of code this would take in CL.

I don't really read APL - but isn't this just a map/reduce over the pixels? - maybe (length (remove-duplicates 'pixel-data)) or some such?

phantomics|5 years ago

The pixels aren't singular values, the image is a height×width×3 array of 8-bit integers. The third dimension is the three RGB values for each pixel. The bulk of the string, the "(3⍴2*8)⊥3 1 2⍉⍵" part, converts the array into a height×width matrix of 24-bit integers representing the colors. Once you have a matrix M, "⍴∪,M" is all the code needed to count the unique values.