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Listing "customer personas" instead of features improved our CTR by 200%

76 points| geirfreysson | 15 years ago |brandregard.com | reply

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[+] Zak|15 years ago|reply
I see this sort of thing a lot on sites for products trying to sell to large businesses, sometimes to the point that it's hard to find an actual product description or list of features. I have, several times wanted to yell "but what does your product actually do?" at the person responsible.

I am obviously not the target market here, but why do you think this works?

[+] run4yourlives|15 years ago|reply
Because if you were in one of the target groups, you'd be nodding your head as you read it saying: "These people understand my problem(s)".

At that point the features don't matter. They understand your problem so well, that odds are they now how to fix it - most potential customers with problems figure someone else knows something they don't.

In fact, the target customer is likely to be more receptive to not needing a particular feature if they are convinced that you understand the problem.

[+] Lost_BiomedE|15 years ago|reply
Patio11's talk on this: http://www.kalzumeus.com/2011/03/26/software-for-underserved...

My comment when sharing this link to others:

"The premise is that while features are needed for your product to function in a specific way, you are selling the benefits of using this product and not the features. Focusing on the benefits of use, is fundamentally an emotional appeal."

Thoughts:

If you see the emotional appeal as verifying the benefits of the features, it makes sense. If you see it as them trying to sell you something by using emotion and hiding the features, it won't. I think the best way is a balance of the two where you show the features as linked to emotional appeal. It hits both groups well.

[+] geirfreysson|15 years ago|reply
That's a fair point. Customer segmentation can be overdone.

There was an interesting article on HBR about research Clayton innovator's-dilemma Christensen was doing into customer segmentation vs. a job-to-be-done approach (http://hbswk.hbs.edu/item/6496.html).

Once someone clicks on a link that calls out to them as a customer, you need to tell them pretty quickly what you can do and how you can do, i.e. what job you can help them do.

On brandregard.com we simply moved the discussion about features down one level, behind a customer segment link. We also discuss features in length below the fold on the landing page.

[+] arnorhs|15 years ago|reply
Awesome to see an Icelandic startup on the HN frontpage!

This post is a great example of how applying typical established marketing knowledge to a product presentation can improve things a lot.

It's well known that presenting benefits, use cases and personas is a more successful approach than presenting features and screenshots. - For most users - I thought every A/B test in the world had already proven that.

And yet we have all these startups out there presenting nothing but features. I think presenting features might probably work better for techies and more tech-savy people, but for the great majority stuff like this will always work better.

Great job. Iceland ftw!

[+] geirfreysson|15 years ago|reply
For anyone interested we used A/B tests, powered by the seven_minute_abs Rails plug-in, to measure the results.

I'd be interested to hear about other people's experiments both with A/B tests and customer segmentation.

[+] ctide|15 years ago|reply
Are you running Rails 3? We were looking at various gems the other day for ab testing for a side project, and they all (including seven_minute_abs) seem woefully outdated and abandoned.
[+] Darraghb|15 years ago|reply
Nicely done.

You will also get a much better indication on the type of audience your site is attracting, enabling you to tailor content and better position your offering.

[+] geirfreysson|15 years ago|reply
Exactly! We're monitoring which customer persona gets the most clicks (with good old Google Analytics). Down the line we might even try 8-10 different customer types with A/B testing and see which ones attract the most clicks.
[+] aaronblohowiak|15 years ago|reply
CTR is important, but it isn't the whole story.. I'd love to have more details about how it impacted your whole funnel (even if it is just a simple statement like "ratios after clicking through were the same before and after the change, so we also tripled activations" or similar.)
[+] delinka|15 years ago|reply
I was almost amazed at the correct math. A "200% improvement" is definitely "three times what it was previously." But I'm not entirely convinced +200% is a "threefold increase" (I'm a math guy, not a 'human language is fuzzy and ambiguous' guy.)

</offtopicrambling>

[+] geirfreysson|15 years ago|reply
Starting out with x and ending up with 3x is is a 200% improvement. You think "threefold increase" should mean x+3x=4x?
[+] toddh|15 years ago|reply
I like the idea, but you have to pretty sure you know exactly who your customers are don't you? I would move on if I wasn't on the list. Features are more universal, which I guess is why they are also less effective.
[+] geirfreysson|15 years ago|reply
I agree. We're pretty sure who are customers are, but there is a chance the unknowns could slip through. We might do another A/B test simply adding "brands" as one option since that's a customer persona, but very generic.

I like how Foursquare appeal to their customer personas, "merchants", "brands", "developers", without making it too obvious but still very findable.

[+] HeyLaughingBoy|15 years ago|reply
you have to pretty sure you know exactly who your customers are don't you?

Yes, and that is itself a huge benefit. If going this route forces you to think about who will use your product (hint: it's not "everybody!") then it's a net win for everyone involved. Understanding your customer is key to building a useful product.

[+] pkamb|15 years ago|reply
I wonder if any of it has to do with better results for someone typing "XXXX for creative directors" into Google.
[+] chopsueyar|15 years ago|reply
This is very interesting. In personal selling (face-to-face), emphasis tends to be on features and benefits.

The personas work better. Proof is in the numbers.

[+] theoj|15 years ago|reply
In face to face selling you already know who you're dealing with and have prepared to address that person's (persona's) needs. With a website you never know what person (persona) will see it, so you need to cover more angles.
[+] aginn|15 years ago|reply
This is kind of what Apple does. Apple sells the vision and value of the product, not the features and functionality. Apple wants people to buy into the vision