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Remote Tasmanian island to be powered by ‘blowhole’ wave energy

63 points| 8bitsrule | 5 years ago |theguardian.com

16 comments

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[+] readams|5 years ago|reply
Headline is misleading. This is a small-scale experiment. There have been various attempts to make wave energy work but so far it's proved to be elusive. This does seem like a new angle which maybe avoids some of the biggest challenges like the reducing the corrosive environment by actually spinning the turbine with air.
[+] tantalor|5 years ago|reply
https://youtu.be/2n1OteBN1iM?t=74

  the design essentially mimics a natural
  blowhole
  a space has been made in the center
  which will prompt waves to go in
  rise and fall and move air up into the
  turbine
  which then converts into power
[+] holoduke|5 years ago|reply
I wonder how to deal with the amount of organic material (seaweed, shells etc) that quickly covers all surface areas and reducing efficiency. Salt seawater is a difficult environment to have advanced equipment inside.
[+] medion|5 years ago|reply
Presumably with the same antifoul paints we use to protect large ocean going ships, which cannot be hauled like pleasure vessels every 12-18 months for re-application.
[+] TheSpiciestDev|5 years ago|reply
I really like the idea of wave energy, on-coast or off. While I have not looked too much into it (downsides, maintenance, scalability, ROI, etc.) it does feel intuitive.

A day-dream, for example: could platforms or vessels mesh together with such technology[0] to be self-sufficient? Each vessel could link together with it's neighbor and, with the rising and falling of natural waves, they could all generate electricity for the entire network or individual nodes.

[0] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kPNrwII5OhE

[+] ed25519FUUU|5 years ago|reply
According to this[1] youtube video for a similar technology, the turbines spin in the same direction regardless of the air flow. That's a pretty impressive innovation. It looks like it's called a "Wells Turbine"[2].

1. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gcStpg3i5V8

2. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wells_turbine

[+] njb311|5 years ago|reply
I remember seeing an episode of Tomorrow’s World (BBC) in the 1980s where more or less this system was used to generate electricity from anywhere there was a change of water height, so even in small scale at weirs which was the demonstration project. It’s quite possible the TV piece was aired showcasing an implementation of Well’s original work, as it captured energy from air that switched directions forced by water moving through a tube, and power was generated in both phases.

There are obviously countless inventions that never make it for one reason or another, timing can be the biggest issue if investment policy is not pointing in the right direction to develop them further, and I suspect a lot of solutions for environmental problems fell into this hole in the last century when economic growth at any cost was the mantra. Hopefully more of the work that was done then might resurface.

[+] flavius29663|5 years ago|reply
This seems so inefficient: you're transferring power from the moving water to moving air, but the air can be compressed. It must be losing a lot of it's power in that transfer alone. Plus, you get all the downsides of deploying a mechanism at sea: constant salt and stress.
[+] rtkwe|5 years ago|reply
The compression is a good thing, it drives the power to the turbine in the first place and also acts like a spring so it'll smooth out the energy impulse from the waves.

One of the big problems with other wave energy systems is the stress from waves is pretty peaky so the generators have to spin up and down a lot and then also deal with storms. In this the air acts like a cushion to the peaks of energy from waves and the whole power generation side can be bypassed in a storm even by just opening another air path.

[+] Pfhreak|5 years ago|reply
This seems so inefficient: you're transferring power from the sun into carboniferous life forms, then relying on the compression of the earth to squeeze that carbon into a dense form. Then you have to mine, ship, store, and burn that carbon to boil water to turn turbines -- you are losing a lot of the power in harvest transport alone, let alone the steam cycle. Plus you get all the downsides of combustion: fly ash and greenhouse gases.

Non sarcastic response: Different sites are going to have different needs and different local resources they can exploit for energy. There may be reasons why solar, wind, nuclear, etc. might not be appropriate here.

[+] renewiltord|5 years ago|reply
Isn't that traditional? We lack most mechanisms of extracting power from sources. Like, even with nuclear radiation we insist on converting to steam generally.

Some times an effective mechanism doesn't exist. Like how if I could, the ideal way to warm my home would be to just transmit power to a bubble around me and warm that, since the rest of the house doesn't need warming, but there is no pleasant way to do that so you use a couple of low efficiency ways:

* heating the entire house

* using lots of energy to grow plants for animals to eat so you can consume them so you can generate heat you can keep within insulation with a sweater

[+] r00fus|5 years ago|reply
We're dipping our fingers into a massive untapped stream of energy. It's also a vehicle for sustainable energy (part of a portfolio) that deserves investigation.