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alttab | 4 years ago
BUT THE CAPABILITY TO SCAN CONTENT OF PHOTOS ON DEVICE EXISTS. The argument is tomorrow they can simply start sending scan meta data or captions of image content up to a server without you opting into cloud storage.
The capability exists on device. It's all baby steps.
zepto|4 years ago
As to the capability on the device, the capacity to scan for CSAM is very narrow and is very hard to repurpose.
The capacity to upload images to iCloud Photo Library on the other hand has been there for years.
At any time Apple could add some other kind of scanner if they want to, and there is no reason for it to use this mechanism. It would be terrible if they did but it has nothing to do with this.
Anyone with programming experience can tell you that if all they wanted to do was check arbitrary files against a list of hashes, they would be a simple mechanism to write.
There is no way that this mechanism helps them scan for other things. It isn’t even a step in that direction, let alone a baby step.
alttab|4 years ago
I'm not an expert in how CSAM works, but if it only as a block list against certain images it will be very ineffective.
The way I would expect it to work, is to recognize the content of images. The SOTA on this is pretty impressive. Knowing the content of the images is what Google does in the cloud, and its great. I can search my images for "Green taxi" and it will find it. Water. Sunsets. Anything.
If apple is introducing the ability to recognize photo content on the device (even if right now it is destined for the cloud as a pre-scan), it doesn't really matter that the model is only tuned to find child abuse, as an example.
Tomorrow, the hyper-parameters or the ontology could be expanded to search for anything. Political affiliations, location and timestamps (this doesn't even need modeling!), illegal objects or substances, etc.
The deal is that Apple is saying "we are going to use your device to determine what is in your pictures." The circumstances and scope of those determinations can change, but the expectation that Apple will be doing it is now publicly established.
unknown|4 years ago
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