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handol | 4 years ago

There has been some evidence that DNA can be preserved far longer than the half-life would suggest.

https://academic.oup.com/nsr/article/7/4/815/5762999

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adrian_b|4 years ago

That half-life is obviously applicable only at a given temperature and at a given humidity, because water or similar substances are required to hydrolize, i.e. break, the bonds between nucleotides.

If the DNA molecule is immobilized in a solid, either by freezing or by extreme drying, the half-life will be much longer.

That half-life was for bird bones preserved at 13.1 Celsius degrees.

Even in this paper it was mentioned that at minus 5 Celsius degrees some information from the DNA should remain even after 1 million years.

Unfortunately, there are very few, if any, places on Earth where ancient DNA would have the chance to be preserved for a long time either by freezing or by extreme drying.