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nickbauman | 3 years ago

I thought the increase in nearsightedness originated in kids not playing outside as much (and thereby not focusing their eyes over longer distances) resulting in eyesight that's more attuned to shorter distances.

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delecti|3 years ago

At least if wikipedia's summary is to be believed, that's one of the less supported of many potential theories. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myopia#Environmental_factors

Their summary seems to suggest that the biggest factor is exposure to daylight. So then even reading outside ought theoretically protect against nearsightedness.

sumy23|3 years ago

> People, and children especially, who spend more time doing physical exercise and outdoor play have lower rates of myopia,[30][29][31][32][33] suggesting the increased magnitude and complexity of the visual stimuli encountered during these types of activities decrease myopic progression. There is preliminary evidence that the protective effect of outdoor activities on the development of myopia is due, at least in part, to the effect of long hours of exposure to daylight on the production and the release of retinal dopamine.

That sounds like a fair bit of support to me.

ezfe|3 years ago

I played outside all the time when I was younger and here I am with my glasses :)

dsego|3 years ago

I've read that the amount of natural light is important, and that the light inside buildings and houses is not sufficient. Children should spend more hours outside.

bombcar|3 years ago

If you have a light meter (on a camera or phone or standalone) it’s amazing how “dim” even the brightest indoor lights are.

Full flood wash on a stage is nothing compared to the power of the sun.

sandstrom|3 years ago

Yes certainly, that (and many other things) are more important factors. I'm not trying to say this is the only (or even a major) cause.

But that doesn't make it less interesting of a fact.

stevebmark|3 years ago

This is correct and how myopia works. Not because of an increase in natural light. There’s ample evidence for this.