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robinsoh | 3 years ago

> It's incredibly difficult to find skilled tradesman in the Caribbean that will show up sober each day and perform quality work.

There's a lot to unpack in that sentence. Care to elaborate?

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mellavora|3 years ago

Having just overseen a construction project in rural Spain,...

workers show up sober, that's not the problem. Problem is they are not trained in the trade.

Never heard of vibrating concrete. Or curing times.

Setting pillars by 'eye', not even using a plumb line.

Carpenter delivers the doors unfinished. These are outside doors.

Door lock mechanism installed wrong, such that the door locks (once) but cannot unlock.

The painter was decent, but his background was as a Venezuelan helicopter mechanic. Left Venezuela for economic reasons.

Workers showing up without the basic tools for the day's work, so had to supply them myself. Obvious stuff like blades for the angle grinders.

Oh, and coordinating supplies and work, nah, not really a thing.

DelaneyM|3 years ago

I will echo this and share some context.

The biggest challenge I've had is that trade schools and certifications are inconsistent, so it's not easy to vet candidates; a lot of hiring is intra-island, requiring significant up-front investment in people without knowing that they'll work out; and equipment and regulations (especially electrical) are highly variable, making it hard for a crew to deliver consistent quality.

That context gives a lot of room for crews and contractors to take advantage of inexperienced project managers and investors, and since the corrupt teams aren't brought back they tend to be the ones which are available for the next gig. When you find a great team you treasure them and even find work to keep them busy and happy between projects.

It's actually a remarkably similar dynamic to H1B engineer mills in the US. Many H1B engineers are brilliant, the best of the world looking for a challenge in America. But many are pawns in outsourcing meat markets.

Kon-Peki|3 years ago

I know nothing about the Caribbean, but I can tell you about middle America. I’ve heard a lot of people talk about having a job foreman for the home renovation/whatever project tell them “so-and-so had a beer at lunch, but they’re good. Do you mind?”

FYI, that’s a trap. If there is a jobsite accident that afternoon, you are liable for allowing someone who’s been drinking to work.

hollywood_court|3 years ago

Many construction crews in the islands consist of a combination of European and US expats and Dominicans with a few Haitian laborers thrown in.

On all the islands I worked on, it was rare to find people actually from that island who were capable of that kind of work.

The Dominicans and the Haitians were fine, but the US and European guys mostly treated it as one big vacation. They would stay out all night partying and then come to work and do just enough to not get fired.

As another commenter mentioned, those guys knew they could always find work elsewhere even if only temporarily because skilled trades were in high demand. So they could quickly move on until they burned another bridge.

I was on one job in Antigua where the project managers were able to avoid this completely. They flew in hundreds of people from Indian and had them live in a “tent town” where they never left except to go to work each day. No alcohol or drugs allowed.

Myself and two others were flown in to install all the cabinets and other mill work. With the except of the stone guys from Turkey, we were the only non Indians on the entire project.

jeffwask|3 years ago

So they flew in labor and kept them in a pen without freedom or anyway to get home in order to ensure they did quality work. That sounds a lot like slavery with extra steps.

pryelluw|3 years ago

Eh, it’s not exclusive to the Caribbean. Construction is hard work and my experience is people who work it tend to drink (more).

Im from the Caribbean.