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PhD gets 5x increase in postdoc interview invitations by just changing his name

149 points| ak_111 | 3 years ago |twitter.com | reply

110 comments

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[+] hexomancer|3 years ago|reply
There was a similar post a few days ago where someone did this but instead of changing their name they changed their gender (female names got significantly more responses). That post got flagged and this post is in the frontpage. Interesting.
[+] moralestapia|3 years ago|reply
Academia is full of problems like these.

This only leads to resentment and a reinforcement of the idea that women have it on 'easy mode', which I don't think is caused by them in the first place.

One day I went to interview at SiB (https://www.sib.swiss/) as part of a cohort of 20 shortlisted from all over the world. Women on our cohort were treated significantly better, with a couple weird professors were behind them all the time. Everyone noticed that (even other girls) and we actually, explicitly, touched on that subject on our free time.

I recall there was one dinner by the end of that trip and these guys made one particular girl sit in between them, which was kind of awkward as students were all sitting together in a different part of the table. One of these guys was all over the girl, to clarify: not touching her, but physically very close all the time and asking a lot of trivial questions one after the other (do you like food XXXX? have you been to XXXX? what do you think of XXXX?), the girl was visibly uncomfortable but what was she supposed to do? We were all about 20yo at that time, at that age (also a newgrad) you just go with the flow. Plenty of people take advantage of that.

Not implying anything but, as anecdata, that girl got accepted into the program under the supervision of that particular guy. I hope she had a comfortable PhD stay and I mean that with all honesty.

[+] cmeacham98|3 years ago|reply
I haven't flagged either that post or this one, but I understand why people do. Both present useless anecdotes that tell us nothing about whether or not a systemic problem exists.
[+] space_fountain|3 years ago|reply
Not commenting on that post because I didn’t see it but just noting. Some people support affirmative action. There are arguments that can be used that are somewhat convincing. Correcting generational feedback loops is hard and may require more than just blind indifference. Personally I think affirmative action can go too far, but it is very much a live issue in politics for good reason. Meanwhile there aren’t many who would say discrimination against people from the Middle East is good
[+] krastanov|3 years ago|reply
Any chance you can find the link to the dead post? I am curious to see it.
[+] gadflyinyoureye|3 years ago|reply
Dang! That’s interesting. Just give this post time.
[+] curious_cat_163|3 years ago|reply
Do you know why the other post was flagged?
[+] abc_lisper|3 years ago|reply
Before a knee jerk response of unconscious bias, which I’m in no way denying, it is more important to know how this research was conducted. What about the publications and references? It’s not like the job is flipping burgers - postdoctoral positions are extremely specific and people tend to know each other within a couple of hops on their social network.
[+] detaro|3 years ago|reply
Wouldn't that in all cases benefit the real CV over the fake one? (because if you started to look up the fake person you'd find less useful results than for the real name, which would turn up real publications)
[+] ak_111|3 years ago|reply
Indeed it is not a rigours experiment by any stretch of the imagination. But the difference in scale in response (and the fact his profile looks earnest) we have an interesting data point on bias in academia.
[+] ak_111|3 years ago|reply
I wouldn't say that all postdocs are extremely specific in a field like plant biology. You might require the postdoc to be knowledgable of certain lab practices only for example.

In fact, in many cases it is very unlikely that you will find a postdoc that has done work in a cutting-edge niche area that a professor is interested in, so the pool of candidates even globally is not sufficient. Your best hope is to find a postdoc in an adjacent area who you can train up on what you are doing.

[+] locallost|3 years ago|reply
So they favored the made up person?
[+] isaacfrond|3 years ago|reply
There was Dutch PhD research done not so long ago.

https://www.advalvas.vu.nl/nieuws/met-een-arabische-naam-heb...

Translation of the relevant part:

With an Arabic name you have less chance of a job

Employers still discriminate on a large scale, according to the dissertation of the Utrecht sociologist Lieselotte Blommaert. She put more than six hundred resumes online on websites where employers look for personnel, half were posted by fictitious natives, the other half by fictitious immigrant applicants.

Highly educated people discriminate less

The CV of Joris or Jan appears to be requested by employers fifty percent more often than the CV of Aicha or Amir. Once the resumes have been viewed, native applicants appear to have a 60% higher chance of being invited for an interview. “It doesn't matter what kind of education people have,” says Blommaert. “It happens to immigrants regardless of their gender, education level or age.” Discrimination is not always malicious, emphasizes Blommaert. “The research shows that unconscious processes also have an influence. When a lot of application letters come in, people still select intuitively.” For example, employers who have more positive contact with immigrants discriminate less, as do women. Also striking: people with a higher education are less inclined to discriminate.

[+] kumarsw|3 years ago|reply
A lot of people are debating if this post is legit. I can't make any definite statements, but an 87% response rate for any job application is extremely high.
[+] ALittleLight|3 years ago|reply
The crazy thing is he says 54 people were willing to accept a fellowship from his Western name. How does that work, exactly? In his application he communicates that he also has a fellowship available that he could give to the people he is applying to? It doesn't make sense to me.
[+] redox99|3 years ago|reply
I don't mean to discredit the author of the tweet, but it's not a good idea to become outraged because of tweets that have no proof and no known methodology for their study.
[+] Hitton|3 years ago|reply
>You’re unable to view this Tweet because this account owner limits who can view their Tweets.

From the comments here I can picture what the tweet was about, but considering how quickly it was made private I would be wary of trusting it too much.

[+] jpambrun|3 years ago|reply
Not a professor, but I used to be a lecturer and I still get some spam looking email application from foreign students. I am sure this is detrimental to real applicant.
[+] ALittleLight|3 years ago|reply
I don't believe it. The change in response rate is far too large and in the opposite direction I would expect. It goes from "0 accept Mohammed" to "54% would accept a fellowship from Michael". I could not imagine a dumber result.
[+] nullifidian|3 years ago|reply
Do they not check the actual publication record? It shouldn't have worked at all with a fake name.
[+] ak_111|3 years ago|reply
At the stage of shortlisting for the interview, a lot of people don't actually go out and check the paper, they just register it is published in a good journal, they might do a deep dive when preparing for the interview if at all.

Especially in a field like plant biology, papers probably have many authors, so even if you check the paper you might not pay attention to the author list (or he could have chosen a name that looks like one of the co-authors in some of his papers?)

[+] johndhi|3 years ago|reply
Pretty wildly different rate. I tend not to believe science reporter in three tweets though. Would like to see methods and peer review.
[+] cinntaile|3 years ago|reply
The method is in the tweet and we're peer reviewing the tweet right now.
[+] vinni2|3 years ago|reply
This makes no sense. If you change your name you loose all papers and citations in Google Scholar and other academic networks for example. It’s not an easy fix. Everyone looks at google scholar stats before interviewing.
[+] moralestapia|3 years ago|reply
"The results themselves were not surprising to me. I was more surprised to encounter harassment from researchers constantly advocating for equality, inclusion, and diversity."

If he's holding it high

He's telling a lie

  - Steely Dan
[+] Jiro|3 years ago|reply
Well, he was telling a lie.
[+] rdevsrex|3 years ago|reply
I suppose this is a question of what do we value more? The independence of researchers to run their own show and hire who they want, or trying to make the academic playing field level for all?
[+] ericmcer|3 years ago|reply
How do you get rid of unconscious bias? I am assuming this wasn't malicious and they don't have a 'no foreign sounding names' qualification that they are filtering by, but our brain is a pattern matching machine and if an industry has an overwhelming number of one race/gender/orientation/whatever won't the brain just naturally bias towards that? Even though individuals say they would never be biased, the subconscious element of it seems inevitable.
[+] LatteLazy|3 years ago|reply
Cynical question: are there 200+ post doc positions for someone to apply to at one point where their experience and publications are actually relevant?

How many positions is "on the differentiation of the leaf morpho-physiological traits between native and non-native plants on a Mediterranean island (Mallorca)" actually relevant to?

[+] random314|3 years ago|reply
Great point. This is exactly why no one should use their native names in job applications.
[+] demindiro|3 years ago|reply
What was the western name? I assume the last name was also changed?
[+] stevehind|3 years ago|reply
Seems really bad!
[+] ak_111|3 years ago|reply
It's actually worst than I made out in the title. The responses he got under his original name were "almost all negative", not actual invitations. While almost all the response under his pseudonym were positive, some getting out of their way to pull him in.
[+] languageserver|3 years ago|reply
the post was entirely made up, as acknowledged by the author