[jmt_]

I feel very similar but have struggled to set aside enough time to find a better replacement. For work I often build one-off scripts, web scrapers/automaters, data tools, and backend web apps/APIs. While I don't disagree with your comments about the ecosystem, I find myself very dependent on it to do the aforementioned work (playwright + beautifulsoup, peewee/native sqlite3 lib, numpy + scikit, Flask/Django) and is probably the main reason I've continued using it. Does anyone have recommendations for some directions I could research? Go and/or Rust seem to be clear contenders but I'm not sure the ecosystem has equivalents or at least mature-enough equivalents for the libraries I use. Very open to learning about other languages too but simply am out of the loop. Something with a great type system and some reasonable flexibility would be amazing (eg I like that I can mix classes and functions in modules easily in Python compared to say old-school Java where everything is a class). I'm also not looking for a language that's primarily functional at this time, too much to learn right now on top of a new language, but it's on my long term to-do list.

[matsemann]

Kotlin ticks a lot of your boxes. Can mix classes and functions. Very easy to write functional code, but also easy to not do it when needed.