(no title)
hugoroy | 3 years ago
So, duty calls[1]:
> This decision is from the Irish data privacy regulator, DPC. They are "in charge" of this investigation because Facebook's EU subsidiary is in Ireland. They are not a "lead" regulator in any sense of the word.
The DPC are officially acting on this case as the "lead supervisory authority" as defined in the GDPR ("Article 56 - Competence of the lead supervisory authority").
> In fact, this decision does not come from the DPC.
In fact it actually does come from the DPC. The process is:
- DPC issues draft decision, after conducting an investigation, etc.
- Other authorities in impacted countries ("concerned supervisory authorities" in the official terms of the GDPR) chime in, provide comments, and possibly disagree with the draft decision (they raise "objections")
- The authorities try to aree, and if they don't, they have a dispute that gets resolved at the European Data Protection Board
- The EDPB takes a binding decision, which is imposed on the DPC (and the other concerned authorities)
- The DPC takes notes of the decision, and issue their sanction accordingly.
In the end, it is indeed a decision formally issued by the DPC against WhatsApp. That's why Meta need to appeal against the DPC in Irish Courts - and why Meta cannot appeal direclty in the European General Court against the EDPB.
> The DPC's decision was to pussy out and issue a smaller fine, and rubber-stamp several of Facebook's arguments. Their authority to do so was overturned by the regulators for other countries, and by the EDPB (EU-level agency). The EDPB is also requiring the DPC to do more investigations which will probably eventually result in even more fines.
> GDPR fines tend to be about specific issues related to specific complaints. [...] There has NOT been a general "is Whatsapp in its entirety compliant with GDPPR" investigation yet. > The EDPB-mandated investigation is creeping closer to that.
Actually, the EDPB's request is also specific: it is asking the DPC to look precisely about the part of the complaint on WhatsApp's use of sensitive data ("special categories" under GDPR Article 9).
PS: IAAL
[1] Know your classics: https://xkcd.com/386/
snowpid|3 years ago