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gallopingcomp | 3 years ago

2+2=4 is (roughly) the same kind of truth as “two groups each consisting of two elves have a total of four elves”, or “if you travel a distance of 2cm twice, you’ve traveled by 4cm”, except it isn’t tied to the real or fictional existence of centimeters or elves.

And loosely the same kind of truth as “imagine a world where elves live in Lorien… in this world, elves live in Lorien.”)

And on the second point, by assuming 0/0=1, either you have left the realm of natural numbers (or real numbers), or you have to break the distributive law of addition, or all the symbols mean completely different things. Otherwise, you are essentially declaring both 1!=2 and 1=2, which is not math.

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GoblinSlayer|3 years ago

That's a tautology, you can similarly say "imagine a world where mathematics isn't tied to the real or fictional existence, in this world mathematics isn't tied to the real or fictional existence".

>And on the second point, by assuming 0/0=1, either you have left the realm of natural numbers (or real numbers), or you have to break the distributive law of addition, or all the symbols mean completely different things.

I didn't do such things.

> Otherwise, you are essentially declaring both 1!=2 and 1=2, which is not math.

It's derived from initial assumptions, which is how all math works.

gallopingcomp|3 years ago

1. I would object to the “similarly”, because they are not similar types of statements. And yes, the tautology aspect is the whole point of the axiomatic method (which has limitations that cannot be directly blamed on that premise).

2. You didn’t do the first two. But the symbols now mean different things than their conventional interpretations in number theory.

3. > It's derived from initial assumptions, which is how all math works

It’s exactly how _logic_ works, and is how all math works, but that would only qualify it as (il)logic, and not inherently math. Necessary but not sufficient condition.

(Sorry ;)

fallingknife|3 years ago

You were off with your first assumption that 0/0 = 1. In fact, you proved that it isn't.

cnity|3 years ago

> or all the symbols mean completely different things

It's actually not entirely unproductive to consider this line of thought, whereby in this formulation equality actually means something like "arrivable via some number of zero divisions". I'm sure you could find all sorts of curiosities with this mathematical "toy".

gallopingcomp|3 years ago

Yup. You run into that all the time in abstract algebra. Although people usually don’t like to touch the equality sign; the usual practice (based on my limited exposure) is to invent equivalent operator notations.

GoblinSlayer|3 years ago

Mathematics detached from context can't be used in practice, so it doesn't look like it's truly detached.

gallopingcomp|3 years ago

My program depends on glibc. Does glibc necessarily depend on my program?

BlueTemplar|3 years ago

Math outside of ZFC is still math, even if not necessarily «useful» math.

Mandatory gesturing towards Gödel.

gallopingcomp|3 years ago

I actually agree with you - “the symbols mean something different now” isn’t a bug, it’s a feature. But I was trying to point out (what I saw as) a big ambiguity in parent’s comment.