300 watt sockets? So now I need a high power DC power supply with a fan in every outlet?
Someone is not thinking this through all the way. Even at 90% efficiency you are wasting 33 watts of energy at max, and that is a LOT of heat to generate behind a wall with no ventilation.
Not to mention the power supply is not going to fit in a standard box. Or that good (read: Efficient) DC power supplies are quite expensive.
And you won't be making central power supplies in the basement either. 300 watts at 12 volts is 25 amps! You would need pretty thick cables to do that. At 5 volts it's 60 amps - that would be a wire as thick as what an electrical dryer uses.
He can have as many dreamy smiles as he wants, but this is not going to happen.
What if we chose a voltage that could be transmitted throughout the house without too many issues -- like 48V?
Then we could step that down in the sockets, to 12 and 5V.
We could also use USB cables that have transformers built in, I guess -- bulges in the cable, or something. But then you're moving away from the 'one cable for everything' idea.
This looks like a marvelous way to get user data. How much do you trust every USB plug you use? If you plug your phone/music player/tablet into a USB "charger" could it pretend to be a host computer, and get access to all your files without you knowing?
There's no way a USB plug will replace existing power outlets. A 15A line in the US can handle over 1400 W, which is more than the 100W mentioned here or the hypothetical 300W in the future. An induction cooktop draws around 2000W and an electric oven around 7500W.
Plus, a number of devices depend on AC power to drive a induction motor, so there's a huge installed base that can't cheaply be replaced with DC power even there's enough raw power available.
Most of the devices I have enable you to decide how to use the USB connection. For example, on most Nokia phones you can choose between "charging only", "PC suite mode", and "USB mass storage".
I think my ICS Transformer Prime only provides "media device" and "digital camera" as modes, though.
Coincidentally, it's the other way around with USB dead drops.[1] Either trust that the USB won't fry your motherboard or carry a multimeter with you all the time.
When I built my office last year, I tried to find USB sockets and couldn't. It was like they didn't exist. I didn't even want ones that could supply a tonne of power, just a bare minimum would be sufficient.
In the end I retro fitting a hub to the wall that connected to my system which is hidden in the wall ,with the cables running under the wooden flooring.
If you have many USB ports, could you wire something up to run a television from multiple USB 5V ports or is there a voltage/amp issue of some kind in the way?
However much current you can draw over your USB socket, it's still only 5V. Many devices want a (far) higher voltage than that for charging or powering themselves. A quick glance at my laptop PSU shows 20V, presumably related to the voltage of several Lithium Ion cells in series.
Yes, a given psu could transform the voltage back up with switchmode, but then you've got the horrible transformation inefficiency twice!
I wonder how many devices there are out there that actually want that much current at 5V.
Is experimenting a wasted effort? Is an experimenter really working against other experimenters? Is there a better way to choose a solution to (virtually any) problem than to test multiple solutions? I don't think there is, at least not without some kind of omniscience.
Ignore the power issues and think about the security issues. Would you give some random plug in the wall hardware access to your smartphone along the same cable that data goes?
I recently stayed at a US hotel that had a couple of USB ports for charging devices. Since I don't like having to buy even more adapters just for travelling abroad, being able to charge all my devices at the same time was pretty handy. Are USB ports in hotels common in the US?
My first thought was "but only 5v?" Never heard of USB Power Delivery before. After seeing the picture, I kind of want to rig something like that up in my house.
I saw that when it was posted before, turns out you can't. There are problems with having low-power and high-power ports in the same socket, I seem to recall electricians saying it was unsafe, so you might be risking a fire with that.
[+] [-] ars|14 years ago|reply
Someone is not thinking this through all the way. Even at 90% efficiency you are wasting 33 watts of energy at max, and that is a LOT of heat to generate behind a wall with no ventilation.
Not to mention the power supply is not going to fit in a standard box. Or that good (read: Efficient) DC power supplies are quite expensive.
And you won't be making central power supplies in the basement either. 300 watts at 12 volts is 25 amps! You would need pretty thick cables to do that. At 5 volts it's 60 amps - that would be a wire as thick as what an electrical dryer uses.
He can have as many dreamy smiles as he wants, but this is not going to happen.
[+] [-] mrsebastian|14 years ago|reply
Then we could step that down in the sockets, to 12 and 5V.
We could also use USB cables that have transformers built in, I guess -- bulges in the cable, or something. But then you're moving away from the 'one cable for everything' idea.
[+] [-] dalke|14 years ago|reply
There's no way a USB plug will replace existing power outlets. A 15A line in the US can handle over 1400 W, which is more than the 100W mentioned here or the hypothetical 300W in the future. An induction cooktop draws around 2000W and an electric oven around 7500W.
Plus, a number of devices depend on AC power to drive a induction motor, so there's a huge installed base that can't cheaply be replaced with DC power even there's enough raw power available.
[+] [-] bergie|14 years ago|reply
I think my ICS Transformer Prime only provides "media device" and "digital camera" as modes, though.
[+] [-] mitakas|14 years ago|reply
[1]https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/USB_dead_drop
[+] [-] chrisacky|14 years ago|reply
In the end I retro fitting a hub to the wall that connected to my system which is hidden in the wall ,with the cables running under the wooden flooring.
[+] [-] mrsebastian|14 years ago|reply
[+] [-] nodata|14 years ago|reply
2. A 5V television? Not likely. This will lead to more types of sockets. Which is the opposite of what we want.
(* yes I know that the usb symbol should always face up, but that's often misused)
[+] [-] dalke|14 years ago|reply
[+] [-] brador|14 years ago|reply
If you have many USB ports, could you wire something up to run a television from multiple USB 5V ports or is there a voltage/amp issue of some kind in the way?
[+] [-] sjs382|14 years ago|reply
[+] [-] rkangel|14 years ago|reply
Yes, a given psu could transform the voltage back up with switchmode, but then you've got the horrible transformation inefficiency twice! I wonder how many devices there are out there that actually want that much current at 5V.
[+] [-] kabdib|14 years ago|reply
I've worn out the connectors on several game consoles. :-)
[+] [-] gonvaled|14 years ago|reply
It just makes me sad to think about how much effort, materials, knowledge and time has humankind wasted in working against each other.
And, just to avoid trolling, I have to say that I am not criticizing capitalism per se, but just this one side of it.
There must be a better way!
[+] [-] spindritf|14 years ago|reply
[+] [-] spiralpolitik|14 years ago|reply
(See http://www.nytimes.com/2012/02/11/technology/electronic-secu...)
[+] [-] bhousel|14 years ago|reply
[+] [-] jcxplorer|14 years ago|reply
[+] [-] freehunter|14 years ago|reply
[+] [-] StavrosK|14 years ago|reply
[+] [-] jcoder|14 years ago|reply
[+] [-] sebbi|14 years ago|reply
[deleted]