(Haiku developer here.) This is a pretty common misconception, but it isn't true; Haiku doesn't have a "POSIX compatibility layer", it's just natively POSIX under the hood. You can find some elaboration on an old forum thread: https://discuss.haiku-os.org/t/is-haiku-a-unix-like-os/8801/...
rbanffy|2 years ago
When I think of non-Unix and non-MVS i'm thinking more on the line of the IBM i, PalmOS, or the Newton OS. All three are quite alien under the hood to anyone who grew up on a Windows/Unix world.
ofalkaed|2 years ago
ofalkaed|2 years ago
lproven|2 years ago
The main _inspiration_ was the Amiga, but not really AmigaOS.
BeOS was built in the still-new C++ but AIUI predates a lot of standardisation of C++ which subsequently happened -- as was Psion's EPOC32 and its later rebranding as Symbian.