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HyperSane | 2 years ago

Wikipedia says that for the lowest radiation levels high-purity copper is used.

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MereInterest|2 years ago

That would make sense, since the longest lifetime of an unstable copper isotope is ~13 hours, and so chemical separation plus a week of waiting would give you a low background. By comparison, iron has Fe-60, a naturally occurring gamma-ray emitter with a 2.6M year half-life, and 10 million years is too long to wait. For iron shielding, you'd need isotopic separation to remove the Fe-60, which is wicked expensive.