The optimal path (at least if you're not going into a regulated/gatekept profession, or not from a very poor/disadvantaged background on a full ride, or using the university program as an immigration pathway) seems to be:
1) Get accepted to a top school
2) Enroll and then drop out (figure out the minimum for your school to consider you a dropout -- I think you probably have to register and take classes for a semester, but you may be able to simply not pay the bill)
3) 20 under 20 (or just do a startup/get a job/continue with life directly)
You get >50% of the value of the school (proxy for an IQ test, basically, although with the decline of testing this is less obvious -- still, even without rigorous testing, many people, especially those far from academia, consider "accepted to top school" to be valuable.)
I basically did this (out of necessity; I couldn't afford to pay for MIT), but it's worked out well, and it's worked out pretty well for other people I know. With dropout you need to distinguish between "dropped out to do X, or for decent extenuating circumstance" vs "too much drugs", though, when looking at stats.
> Enroll and then drop out (figure out the minimum for your school to consider you a dropout
Stanford considers everyone who has completed three quarters (equivalent of two semesters) of a degree program alumni, and they are eligible for `@alumni.stanford.edu` accounts. <https://alumni.stanford.edu/help/alumni-email-faqs/>
I don't have much again Thiel's program but US college is only four years. People talk as if that's an eternity. At 22 you're still basically a kid. If you are a genius of geniuses, you can even speed run college and finish sooner.
That said, the article is talking about the big picture and missing all the important details. These Thiel fellows think that Thiel's connections and network, which is basically SV startup scene aristocracy, are worth more than what connections than can gain at a top-10 US college. They probably aren't wrong.
I don't really have a strongly held opinion on college vs. not-college anymore, but...
> At 22 you're still basically a kid.
22 is not a kid. 22 is a grown ass adult, and there are a lot of people who have their shit together long before that. We seem to keep trying to push up the age when a person gains the ability to make their own decisions and be responsible for their own actions. People were leading armies at that age not very long ago.
Back on topic: I'll just add that earnings-wise, due to compound interest, money saved earlier in one's career is worth far more than money saved later. "Sitting out" for your prime four earning years is only worth it if the education would provide a similar or greater boost.
especially when the first 2 are basically worthless, colleges earn the most money on the first 2 years because it take less resources and are incentivized to get people to drop out within that time frame.
plus most people had professions by the time they were 14 before the school system became normal, its actually humiliating and frustrating to not have any real skillset other than filling out worksheets by the time you're 21
plus with the cost being so high, the years feel much worse
I disagree, the energy you have at that age is unparalleled. If you spend it on entrepreneurship, your chances of success are much higher. People consistently underestimate what it takes to build an innovative new company, young very bright people can do it. If they wait til 25/30, they will have lost some of the spark required. It can also take a decade, so start at 25, you are looking at success by 35. Start at 19, by your mid 20s you are in a very good place.
Thiel's program is an embodiment of the Texas GOP platform from 2012.
> Yes, you read that right. The party opposes the teaching of “higher order thinking skills” because it believes the purpose is to challenge a student’s “fixed beliefs” and undermine “parental authority.”
I don't get this obsession with skipping college. When you finish college, you're still a "kid" as in totally young and nothing to loose. There's absolutely nothing lost time-wise in the greater scheme of life. Peter Thiel is playing on the insecurity of these young people like they will loose out on something if they don't do this.
The debt a lot of kids incur certainly sets them back. Even community colleges have absurd tuitions now.
I studied biochem and computer science in college. The biochem parts I absolutely could not have learned at home without a lab and domain experts teaching me. The computer science bits, not so much. I was already programming by college and was doing capstone-level work in my freshman courses. I suspect this is true of many students who get started with learning their field in high school.
I get the sense that for many degrees that are not hands on with labs and equipment, a university setting is unnecessary.
None of my "connections" from university mattered. I made it much further by making my own outside of classes. So, at least anecdotally, I can't buy that argument either.
As the article says: "College is not for everyone" but I think the article should be more balanced because there are areas of study that you (most people) could only grasp going to college. It is not the same studying operating systems in college, do the study and the practice, "suffer" exams that just reading information on Internet. There is a pressure and specific topics when you study that produces a deep effect in the brain and makes you click.
I also think there is a third way with open universities and new pedagogical material. For example, when cybersecurity started gaining tractions, a friend was concerned about having more people understanding how to develop exploits and put exercises online [1]. It started with relatively easy exercises and moved to advanced ones.
I think colleges have purposefully positioned themselves as they are today as a business strategy, specifically ivy leagues or top tiers.
They know nearly all information is online now and taught even more effectively in many cases. And once inferior colleges and professors can also harness this and compete on near even footing on the knowledge front. That was not the case just 15 years ago.
So they now lean into an area that they think the internet and those who harness it cannot compete. They lace every discipline with philosophy and sell it as an ivy league education. But really they're just bamboozling people with an inferior education and destructive cognitive habits.
They are selling the name, and the connections (you will become friends with the child of a billionaire / high status individual, possibly a student who is a high status individual themselves already).
These will be immensely valuable forever as long as they keep the club largely exclusive. Everything else is just noise.
> About a quarter of the Thiel fellows eventually returned to college to finish their degrees, suggesting that even the dropouts see enduring value in higher education.
> Thiel says they “got way more out of it by going back” after launching their businesses.
> “The other 75% didn’t need a college degree,” he says.
I definitely don't think everyone needs a college degree and I definitely think it would do a lot of folks good to delay pursuing a higher education for at least a little while for them to figure out what they want to do. So many of my peers went to college without much of an end goal in sight. I certainly think employers should discriminate less when it comes to degrees.
I don't agree with Thiel on much but this maybe isn't as bad as it seems. However attacking the institutions and promoting successes where no secondary education was necessary seems disingenuous at best.
Everyone should be entitled to higher education. As a society I'm pretty sure it is not in our best interest to lower the bar here. Maybe if you're a politician you want ignorant constituents.
I definitely think more folks should consider community college as an alternative and that the stigma surrounding "inferior" forms of higher education is harmful.
A CEO straight of highschool that I'd want to work for would be a diamond in the rough to say the least.
> should consider community college as an alternative and that the stigma surrounding "inferior" forms of higher education is harmful
very true; and CC captures the original intent of college which was to gain knowledge, whereas 4-year colleges are focused on a lot of other stuff (prestige, network opportunities, job opportunities, sports, college life, etc.)
It's really not hard to find a college willing to take your money / government sponsored student loan, especially for the type of person to get a Thiel fellowship. It's not a major opportunity these people are giving up.
I’m get the feeling Thiels of today won’t make any history books. College gives you a way to learn about the people history deemed important, and learn from them. If making more money is your goal, then Thiel’s advice is probably good. But it is a one or the other. You won’t have time at your startup for that.
In What Tech Calls Thinking, there’s a part that analyzes tech college dropout culture. There was a good point that it’s this odd double bind of wanting the prestige of the school but also wanting to rebel or deny it. You want to show to everybody that you could get into Stanford but also you’re too cool for it. It’s also quite funny in that the more challenging classes occur to the end of college. Even if you’re a very advanced student, the classes are only so sophisticated in the first year or two. But I guess the idea is that these kids are genius autodidacts and therefore can learn all the material on their own? That seems plausible in some cases (CS, math) and less so in others (biomedical engineering cough Elizabeth Holmes cough)
There seems to be a false dichotomy here, where you either 1. go to school or 2. start a business fresh out of high school. At this age, a person’s frontal cortex has not even finished developing, and yet we culturally treat the moment as a final decision point that determines the outcome of the rest of one’s life. Thiel seems to sell this as option 2.; the final defense against “woke” is to abandon the institutions entirely and forge your own determined path like a little 18 year-old John Galt. But depending on how one uses the resources, it may actually provide a third option: to fuck around and experiment for a little while with low risk of life-ruining failure, while you figure out what it is you actually want to do with your life. This is a privilege afforded to many in non-US countries where gap years are the norm, or where family wealth and connections can accommodate it.
And for that matter, I did my fucking around working low stakes jobs in packing warehouses and going to house parties. Goofing off does not require 1%er priveledge.
College was sold to us as a way to enter a rarified sector of the job market, and that’s not as true as it once was, and was never as true as it was sold. But a college education is tremendously important for our democracy to exist in any meaningful way. An educated citizenry is crucial, irrespective of whether that translates to wealth (by the way, it still does translate to higher wealth over a lifetime).
> a college education is tremendously important for our democracy to exist in any meaningful way
this was the original purpose of college (and what liberal arts colleges still attempt to do today); but at some point (maybe starting in the 70s?) college became a place to get the skills necessary to enter the job market, until now it's basically become a prereq for almost any job that's not minimum wage so basically an extension of HS -- serves no real purpose but companies require the piece of paper so you have to have it.
(Yes there are exceptions -- tech, professional sports, acting -- but only if you are supremely talented at a young age, or very lucky, and therefore for the very very few.)
You don't need college if your goal in life is to be a corporate drone. It's a huge waste of money. If your goal is to be a critical thinker with a diverse education and social experiences, college is one of the lowest barrier to entry (not necessarily best) ways to achieve that.
> You don't need college if your goal in life is to be a corporate drone. It's a huge waste of money. If your goal is to be a critical thinker with a diverse education and social experiences, college is one of the lowest barrier to entry (not necessarily best) ways to achieve that.
I'd argue the opposite: you need college to become a corporate drone (you're not getting in otherwise); forging your own path provides many more opportunities to learn critical thinking and social experiences (provided you have the guts to strike out and not stay at home working at McD).
How do you become a corporate drone without a college degree? Also the primary purpose of college seems to be to create corporate drones these days, also what a lot of the student body is after.
The top 25% of Harvard grads are impressive. The bottom 25% are not.
My experience has been that even the lower half of Waterloo grads, in CS, are solid to good. I'd probably take the 20th percentile Waterloo grad over the 20th percentile Harvard grad absent other information.
Now you're ready for the next observation. Which is to really understand the mentality of people from those institutions.
Imagine if you took these two premises as true:
1) Harvard is the most selective and high level educational institution in the world, it's full of the absolute smartest people alive. That's how I ended up here.
2) Now that I am actually here, it appears that there's a bunch of people at Harvard that honestly aren't all that bright.
You then have to pick from one of two obvious conclusions:
A) Maybe Harvard actually isn't full of the smartest people in the world.
B) Wow, since we know the dumbest person at Harvard is smarter than the smartest person at a state school, people who went to state school must be total fucking idiots.
Guess which worldview your average Harvard student tends to gravitate towards?
I have to say that the last decade or so of my life has been one confirmation after another that the parable of “The Emperor’s New Clothes” is about the most accurate bit of folk sociological wisdom that exists.
I’ll face issue for this, because I’m sure the same people I’m about to complain about post here.
I went to a google campus for an automotive liaison trip when working at a BIG3… some smart people for sure, but a lot of kids that could barely tie their pointy elf shoes let alone had any common sense about things outside of programming.
Like… You are working on an automotive program and you have no idea which parts under the painted part are suspension? You don’t know what the transmission actually does? Guys, I just need this car backed out and the other one brought in, this isn’t concerning, you and you, swap these. Yes, there is a reason that cars have so many parts.
… it was really eye opening. Good programmers, but holy hell I wouldn’t want to be stuck on an island with any of them.
That’s what the legacy rulings are about. But there will always be stupid rich failsons and faildaughters that magically find an acceptance letter and a new facility with their last name on it.
College is a maturing process intellectually. The thinking one does during this time is crucial. It’s not just about getting a J.O.B. Thiel has another agenda, maybe steering ppl away from ‘liberal ideologies’ because lest we forget he is a MAGA grifter
[+] [-] MilnerRoute|2 years ago|reply
https://www.msn.com/en-us/money/careersandeducation/peter-th...
[+] [-] rdl|2 years ago|reply
You get >50% of the value of the school (proxy for an IQ test, basically, although with the decline of testing this is less obvious -- still, even without rigorous testing, many people, especially those far from academia, consider "accepted to top school" to be valuable.)
I basically did this (out of necessity; I couldn't afford to pay for MIT), but it's worked out well, and it's worked out pretty well for other people I know. With dropout you need to distinguish between "dropped out to do X, or for decent extenuating circumstance" vs "too much drugs", though, when looking at stats.
[+] [-] endisneigh|2 years ago|reply
[+] [-] TMWNN|2 years ago|reply
Stanford considers everyone who has completed three quarters (equivalent of two semesters) of a degree program alumni, and they are eligible for `@alumni.stanford.edu` accounts. <https://alumni.stanford.edu/help/alumni-email-faqs/>
[+] [-] throw_pm23|2 years ago|reply
[+] [-] insane_dreamer|2 years ago|reply
[+] [-] dachworker|2 years ago|reply
[+] [-] ryandrake|2 years ago|reply
> At 22 you're still basically a kid.
22 is not a kid. 22 is a grown ass adult, and there are a lot of people who have their shit together long before that. We seem to keep trying to push up the age when a person gains the ability to make their own decisions and be responsible for their own actions. People were leading armies at that age not very long ago.
Back on topic: I'll just add that earnings-wise, due to compound interest, money saved earlier in one's career is worth far more than money saved later. "Sitting out" for your prime four earning years is only worth it if the education would provide a similar or greater boost.
[+] [-] stainablesteel|2 years ago|reply
especially when the first 2 are basically worthless, colleges earn the most money on the first 2 years because it take less resources and are incentivized to get people to drop out within that time frame.
plus most people had professions by the time they were 14 before the school system became normal, its actually humiliating and frustrating to not have any real skillset other than filling out worksheets by the time you're 21
plus with the cost being so high, the years feel much worse
[+] [-] ldjkfkdsjnv|2 years ago|reply
[+] [-] consumer451|2 years ago|reply
> Yes, you read that right. The party opposes the teaching of “higher order thinking skills” because it believes the purpose is to challenge a student’s “fixed beliefs” and undermine “parental authority.”
https://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/answer-sheet/post/texas...
https://www.forbes.com/sites/johntharvey/2012/07/01/texas-go...
[+] [-] siva7|2 years ago|reply
[+] [-] echelon|2 years ago|reply
I studied biochem and computer science in college. The biochem parts I absolutely could not have learned at home without a lab and domain experts teaching me. The computer science bits, not so much. I was already programming by college and was doing capstone-level work in my freshman courses. I suspect this is true of many students who get started with learning their field in high school.
I get the sense that for many degrees that are not hands on with labs and equipment, a university setting is unnecessary.
None of my "connections" from university mattered. I made it much further by making my own outside of classes. So, at least anecdotally, I can't buy that argument either.
[+] [-] wdr1|2 years ago|reply
A lot of kids walk out having lost quite a bit of money to tuition.
Worse, the degrees they paid a small fortune for won't provide them jobs to payoff that debt.
[+] [-] gaws|2 years ago|reply
From a political standpoint, many colleges are "liberal" institutions, and people don't want to be involved with that.
[+] [-] wslh|2 years ago|reply
I also think there is a third way with open universities and new pedagogical material. For example, when cybersecurity started gaining tractions, a friend was concerned about having more people understanding how to develop exploits and put exercises online [1]. It started with relatively easy exercises and moved to advanced ones.
[1] https://web.archive.org/web/20150123211322/http://community....
[+] [-] doubloon|2 years ago|reply
Thiel is a neo-nazi allegedly in minecraft who wants to attack the intellectual class, like every nazi before him allegedly in minecraft.
[+] [-] trident5000|2 years ago|reply
They know nearly all information is online now and taught even more effectively in many cases. And once inferior colleges and professors can also harness this and compete on near even footing on the knowledge front. That was not the case just 15 years ago.
So they now lean into an area that they think the internet and those who harness it cannot compete. They lace every discipline with philosophy and sell it as an ivy league education. But really they're just bamboozling people with an inferior education and destructive cognitive habits.
[+] [-] fullshark|2 years ago|reply
These will be immensely valuable forever as long as they keep the club largely exclusive. Everything else is just noise.
[+] [-] xyzzy_plugh|2 years ago|reply
> Thiel says they “got way more out of it by going back” after launching their businesses.
> “The other 75% didn’t need a college degree,” he says.
I definitely don't think everyone needs a college degree and I definitely think it would do a lot of folks good to delay pursuing a higher education for at least a little while for them to figure out what they want to do. So many of my peers went to college without much of an end goal in sight. I certainly think employers should discriminate less when it comes to degrees.
I don't agree with Thiel on much but this maybe isn't as bad as it seems. However attacking the institutions and promoting successes where no secondary education was necessary seems disingenuous at best.
Everyone should be entitled to higher education. As a society I'm pretty sure it is not in our best interest to lower the bar here. Maybe if you're a politician you want ignorant constituents.
I definitely think more folks should consider community college as an alternative and that the stigma surrounding "inferior" forms of higher education is harmful.
A CEO straight of highschool that I'd want to work for would be a diamond in the rough to say the least.
[+] [-] insane_dreamer|2 years ago|reply
very true; and CC captures the original intent of college which was to gain knowledge, whereas 4-year colleges are focused on a lot of other stuff (prestige, network opportunities, job opportunities, sports, college life, etc.)
[+] [-] fullshark|2 years ago|reply
[+] [-] meroes|2 years ago|reply
[+] [-] hardwaregeek|2 years ago|reply
[+] [-] hdhdhsjsbdh|2 years ago|reply
[+] [-] spatley|2 years ago|reply
[+] [-] phmqk76|2 years ago|reply
[+] [-] insane_dreamer|2 years ago|reply
this was the original purpose of college (and what liberal arts colleges still attempt to do today); but at some point (maybe starting in the 70s?) college became a place to get the skills necessary to enter the job market, until now it's basically become a prereq for almost any job that's not minimum wage so basically an extension of HS -- serves no real purpose but companies require the piece of paper so you have to have it.
(Yes there are exceptions -- tech, professional sports, acting -- but only if you are supremely talented at a young age, or very lucky, and therefore for the very very few.)
[+] [-] EchoChamberMan|2 years ago|reply
> Thiel explained in a 2009 essay that he had come to "no longer believe that freedom and democracy are compatible"
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Thiel
[+] [-] 1vuio0pswjnm7|2 years ago|reply
[+] [-] hbarka|2 years ago|reply
[+] [-] EchoChamberMan|2 years ago|reply
[+] [-] typon|2 years ago|reply
[+] [-] insane_dreamer|2 years ago|reply
I'd argue the opposite: you need college to become a corporate drone (you're not getting in otherwise); forging your own path provides many more opportunities to learn critical thinking and social experiences (provided you have the guts to strike out and not stay at home working at McD).
[+] [-] fullshark|2 years ago|reply
[+] [-] unknown|2 years ago|reply
[deleted]
[+] [-] kwar13|2 years ago|reply
https://cointelegraph.com/news/ethereum_founder_awarded_100k...
[+] [-] text0404|2 years ago|reply
[+] [-] ldjkfkdsjnv|2 years ago|reply
[+] [-] rdl|2 years ago|reply
My experience has been that even the lower half of Waterloo grads, in CS, are solid to good. I'd probably take the 20th percentile Waterloo grad over the 20th percentile Harvard grad absent other information.
[+] [-] CPLX|2 years ago|reply
Imagine if you took these two premises as true:
1) Harvard is the most selective and high level educational institution in the world, it's full of the absolute smartest people alive. That's how I ended up here.
2) Now that I am actually here, it appears that there's a bunch of people at Harvard that honestly aren't all that bright.
You then have to pick from one of two obvious conclusions:
A) Maybe Harvard actually isn't full of the smartest people in the world.
B) Wow, since we know the dumbest person at Harvard is smarter than the smartest person at a state school, people who went to state school must be total fucking idiots.
Guess which worldview your average Harvard student tends to gravitate towards?
[+] [-] silverquiet|2 years ago|reply
[+] [-] SV_BubbleTime|2 years ago|reply
I went to a google campus for an automotive liaison trip when working at a BIG3… some smart people for sure, but a lot of kids that could barely tie their pointy elf shoes let alone had any common sense about things outside of programming.
Like… You are working on an automotive program and you have no idea which parts under the painted part are suspension? You don’t know what the transmission actually does? Guys, I just need this car backed out and the other one brought in, this isn’t concerning, you and you, swap these. Yes, there is a reason that cars have so many parts.
… it was really eye opening. Good programmers, but holy hell I wouldn’t want to be stuck on an island with any of them.
[+] [-] demondemidi|2 years ago|reply
[+] [-] consumer451|2 years ago|reply
[+] [-] unknown|2 years ago|reply
[deleted]
[+] [-] doubloon|2 years ago|reply
[+] [-] mapster|2 years ago|reply