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throwaway2847 | 1 year ago

Being pushed into a different tax bracket is something people should always keep in mind. Different tax brackets affects the calculus of which 401k to use (post/pre tax), decisions about liquidating tax deferred assets, it goes on

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skellington|1 year ago

No it doesn't. Not for people who earn tech salaries which is what this article is pointed at. You're always going to max out pre-tax 401k first, then backdoor 401k post-tax after if you have enough spare income.

Moving up a bracket doesn't change all the previous brackets, it just affects money past that level. It's not like a hard line that you cross and it changes the whole picture.

If you think otherwise, give us a scenario where is matters.

sokoloff|1 year ago

Scenario 1: If you believe that your marginal tax rate after retirement will be higher than your marginal tax rate now, you would prefer to max out your Roth than you pre-tax now. Many people in tech will be taxed at the top income rate now and at the top income rate in retirement as well; it seems likely that tax rates will have to rise in the future as we're obviously not running a sustainable balance of federal inflows and outflows now.

Scenario 2: If you want to funnel as much money as possible into your employer's plan, you might want to use a Roth vehicle to do that. (Your pre-payment of taxes on it means that $100 in a Roth is worth more than $100 in a pre-tax vehicle.) Your 401k plan might not support mega backdoor 401k contributions (many plans don't allow after-tax contributions [distinct from Roth]) and you might have other IRAs that would drag in the pro-rata rule for backdoor IRA contributions.

c0pium|1 year ago

If you’re at the limit for the middle capital gains bracket because of one-time gains and you can afford to wait, you should definitely defer liquidating assets to the following tax year.