[prbs23]

As long as you are using the LoRaWAN protocol (not just LoRa modulation), encryption is not optional. It's built into the link layer of LoRaWAN, and a device cannot join a network without a unique key that's shared out of band.

Also, the range is entirely the point of using LoRaWAN for some of us. All other IoT protocols have an abysmally short range, making them impractical for anything other than single building applications. Maybe most don't need a mile of range, but the fact that it can reach across a couple of acres enables a lot of applications.