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thatoneguy | 1 year ago

Right? How can a non-profit decide it's suddenly a for-profit. Aren't there rules about having to give assets to other non-profits in the event the non-profit is dissolved? Or can any startup just start as a non-profit and then decide it's a for-profit startup later?

discuss

order

bragr|1 year ago

Non-profits are allowed to own for profit entities and use the profits to fund their non-profit activities. It is a pretty common model used by many entities from Mozilla[1][2] to the National Geographic Society[3][4].

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mozilla_Foundation

[2] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mozilla_Corporation

[3] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Geographic_Society

[4] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Geographic_Partners

asadotzler|1 year ago

This is misleading at best. There are rules you must follow to do this legally and OAI's structure violates some of them and is under scrutiny from the IRS so their new plan is for the non-profit to completely sell off the subsidiary and then die or go into "maintenance mode" with the new fully commercial subsidiary carrying the ball (and the team) forward to riches.

I considered things like this as an original Mozilla person back in the day. Mozilla could have sold the Firefox organization or the whole corporation for billions when it had 30% of the web, but that would have been a huge violation o of trust so it was never even on the table.

That so many here are fans of screwing the world over for a buck makes this kind of comment completely unsurprising.

moralestapia|1 year ago

Wrong.

There's rules to follow to prevent what is called "private benefit", which OpenAI most likely broke with things like their (laughable) "100X-limited ROI" share offering.

>It is a pretty common model [...]

It's not, hence why most people are misinformed about it.

paperplatter|1 year ago

So does OpenAI, the nonprofit, own a for-profit corp that does everything?

meowface|1 year ago

They needed capital to build what they wanted to build, so they switched from non-profit to capped-profit: https://openai.com/index/openai-lp/

We never would've gotten GPT-3 and GPT-4 if this didn't happen.

I think the irony of the name is certainly worth pointing out, but I don't see an issue with their capped-profit switch.

voiceblue|1 year ago

> We never would've gotten GPT-3 and GPT-4 if this didn't happen.

"We never would've gotten [thing that exists today] if [thing that happened] didn't happen", is practically a tautology. As you saw from the willingness of Microsoft to throw compute as well as to hire ex-OpenAI folks, as you can see from the many "spinoffs" others have started (such as Anthropic), whether or not we would've gotten GPT-3 and GPT-4 is immaterial to this discussion. What people here are asking for is open AI, which we might, all things considered, have actually gotten from a bona fide non profit.

vintermann|1 year ago

> We never would've gotten GPT-3 and GPT-4 if this didn't happen

Well, of course. But we'd get similarly powerful models elsewhere. Maybe a few weeks or months later. Maybe even a few weeks or months earlier, if, say, OpenAI sucked up a lot of talent and used it wastefully, which I don't find implausible at all.

refulgentis|1 year ago

Maybe all companies are doomed this way, but it was the first step on a slippery slope. Not in terms of the slippery slope logical fallacy, that's only apply if someone argued they'd end up force-hiding output before GPT-3 if they went capped profit

paperplatter|1 year ago

If they want to be for-profit because that's how they get the investment to build GPT-4, fine, do it from the start. That doesn't justify the switch.

moralestapia|1 year ago

>We never would've gotten GPT-3 and GPT-4 if this didn't happen.

That doesn't justify fraud, for instance.

Unfortunately, people are becoming increasingly illiterate with regards to what is legal and what is not.

linotype|1 year ago

I’m not sure why anyone would start a company as for-profit if it was easy to switch later on.

moralestapia|1 year ago

Any other person trying to pull that off would be in jail already, but not everyone is equal.

This is of one of those very few instances where the veil lifted off a bit and you can see how the game is set up.

tl;dr the law was made to keep those who are not "in" from being there

deepspace|1 year ago

> Any other person trying to pull that off would be in jail already.

Not ANY other person. Just people who are not rich and well-connected. See also: Donald Trump.