In the first image on the left, you can see the large square has length and width of a, which would have an area of a*a, or a^2. There is then a little square inside with length and width b, for an area of b^2. Essentially, the little square is getting removed from the big one (a^2 - b^2). In the last image on the right, you can see that the length of one side is (a-b) and the top side is (a+b), which would mean the area is equal to the product of (a-b)(a+b). This means that a^2 – b^2 = (a + b)(a – b). The intermediate steps just show how to move the area around visually
trescenzi|1 year ago
jameshart|1 year ago
Like, if you have a graph showing power consumption over time, it’s great to be able to mentally recognize that, say, if the time units are hours and the power units are Watts, that the area under the graph will be counted in Watt hours; that a rectangle one hour wide by one Watt tall is one Watt hour, and so on.
dagss|1 year ago
Rather, area IS multiplication.
The unit of "square meter" quite literally means "meter multiplied by meter".
lupire|1 year ago
nuancebydefault|1 year ago
umanwizard|1 year ago
Now take each of your groups and arrange its 5 tiles into a vertical line. Each line is now 5cm long and 1cm wide.
Arrange the lines side by side. You now have a rectangle whose height is 5cm and whose width is 20cm. You already know its area 100 cm^2, because you made it out of 100 tiles that were 1 cm^2 each. And now you can see that its area also corresponds to the multiple of its side lengths.