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cirwin | 1 year ago

Primary contributor to the feature here.

We went back on forth on this a lot, but it boiled down to wanting only one dependency graph per module instead of two. This simplifies things like security scanners, and other workflows that analyze your dependencies.

A `// tool` comment would be a nice addition, it's probably not impossible to add, but the code is quite fiddly.

Luckily for library authors, although it does impact version selection for projects who use your module; those projects do not get `// indirect` lines in their go.mod because those packages are not required when building their module.

discuss

order

syvolt|1 year ago

Thank you for working on it. It is a nice feature and still better than alternatives.

I'm not a library author and I try to be careful about what dependencies I introduce to my projects (including indirect dependencies). On one project, switching to `go tool` makes my go.mod go from 93 lines to 247 (excluding the tools themselves) - this makes it infeasible to manually review.

If I'm only using a single feature of a multi-purpose tool for example, does it matter to me that some unrelated dependency of theirs has a security issue?

wakawaka28|1 year ago

>If I'm only using a single feature of a multi-purpose tool for example, does it matter to me that some unrelated dependency of theirs has a security issue?

How is anyone supposed to know whether there's an issue or not? To simplify things, if you use the tool and the dependency belongs to the tool, then the issue can affect you. Anything more advanced than that requires analyzing the code.

arccy|1 year ago

it probably doesn't, and good vulnerability scanners like govulncheck from the go team won't complain about them, because they're unreachable from your source code.

now, do you care about some development tool you're running locally has a security issue? if yes, you needed to update anyway, if not, nothing changes.

eadmund|1 year ago

> it boiled down to wanting only one dependency graph per module instead of two

Did you consider having tool be an alias for indirect? That would have kept a single dependency graph per module, while still enabling one reading one’s go.mod by hand rather than using ‘go mod’ to know where each dependency came from and why?

I know, a random drive-by forum post is not the same as a technical design …

caust1c|1 year ago

Having not looked at it deeply yet, why require building every time it's invoked? Is the idea to get it working then add build caching later? Seems like a pretty big drawback (bigger than the go.mod pollution, for me). Github runners are sllooooow so build times matter to me.

cirwin|1 year ago

`go tool` doesn't require a rebuild, but it does checking that the tool is up-to-date (which requires doing at least a bit of work).

This is one of the main advantages of using `go tool` over the "hope that contributors to have the right version installed" approach. As the version of the tool required by the project evolves, it continues to work.

Interestingly, when I was first working on the proposal, `go run` deliberately did not cache the built binary. That meant that `go tool` was much faster because it only had to do the check instead of re-running the `link` step. In Go 1.24 that was changed (both to support `go tool`, but also for some other work they are planning) so this advantage of `go tool` is not needed anymore.