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web007 | 1 year ago

> As an analogy, driving a car is dangerous. Whenever I drive, I could easily kill someone. But the government doesn’t force me to submit a driving plan any time I want to go somewhere. Instead, if I misbehave, I am punished in retrospect. Why don’t we apply the same policy to research?

"We" decided that Tuskegee was bad enough that it should be stopped before harm is done, and that there is no appropriate or sufficient "punish[ment] in retrospect" for the fallout.

The government makes you get a license to drive at all, then "drive a Pinto" versus "drive a Trabant" are similar enough that they don't require more info. They require you to get different licensure to drive a bigger truck where you could potentially cause more harm, or to drive an airplane. In this analogy the IRB is the DMV/FAA/whatever, and you're asking for permission to drive a tank, a motorized unicycle, a helicopter, an 18-wheeler or a stealth fighter. You don't get a Science License rubber stamp because that's like getting a Vehicle License - the variation in "Vehicle" is big enough that each type needs review.

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jhbadger|1 year ago

>"We" decided that Tuskegee was bad enough that it should be stopped before harm is done, and that there is no appropriate or sufficient "punish[ment] in retrospect" for the fallout.

The thing is, although you and the linked article seem to be associating IRB approval just with human studies, these days you need it for mouse studies.

scarmig|1 year ago

In this analogy, you're also asking permission from the IRB to ride a bike or skateboard.

nxobject|1 year ago

In the context of universities, the equivalent of riding a bike or a skateboard here is having people fill out surveys after events, or piloting new services offered by a student health clinic.

(I guess the point of analogies like these are to force us to sweat the details and examples.)

nxobject|1 year ago

Another equally good comparison is, say, the existence of flight plans for private pilots, flight logs, etc.

There are escape hatches, too: I doubt many rural Alaskan pilots worry (or need to worry) about these things.

xyzzyz|1 year ago

Not sure what your analogy is here; private pilots typically don’t need to file any flight plans except in specific circumstances.

spondylosaurus|1 year ago

Yeah, odd choice to use cars in that analogy when you very much need advance approval before you're allowed to drive a car.

A driver's license is more like a medical license than IRB approval.

xyzzyz|1 year ago

Indeed, and a person with a medical license is able to do much, much more damage than the people who need to ask IRB for permission to do research.

If your point is that we could replace IRBs with some sort of a researcher license, that you need to obtain before being able to do studies that today require IRB approval, then I support it, because while not ideal, it improves over the status quo.