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docandrew | 1 year ago

“etcd, apiserver, and controllers.”

…and containerd and csi plugins and kubelet and cni plugins and kubectl and kube-proxy and ingresses and load balancers…

discuss

order

remram|1 year ago

And system calls and filesystems and sockets and LVM and...

Sure at some point there are too many layers to count but I wouldn't say any of this is "Kubernetes". What people tend to be hung about is the difficulty of Kubernetes compared to `docker run` or `docker compose up`. That is what I am surprised about.

I never had any issue with kubelet, or kube-proxy, or CSI plugins, or CNI plugins. That is after years of running a multi-tenant cluster in a research institution. I think about those about as much as I think about ext4, runc, or GRUB.

ffsm8|1 year ago

But you just said that you had issues with ceph? How is that not a CSI problem?

And CNI problems are extremely normal. Pretty much anyone that didn't just use weavenet and called it a day has had to spend quiet a bit of time to figure it out. If you already know networking by heart it's obviously going to be easier, but few devs do.

ghaff|1 year ago

Well, and the fact that in addition to Kubernetes itself, there are a gazillion adjacent products and options in the cloud-native space. Many/most of which a relatively simple setup may not need. But there's a lot of complexity.

But then there's always always a lot of complexity and abstraction. Certainly, most software people don't need to know everything about what a CPU is doing at the lowest levels.

igmor|1 year ago

These components are very different in complexity and scope. Let's be real: a seasoned developer is mostly familiar with load balancers and ingress controllers, so this will be mostly about naming and context. I agree though once you learn about k8s it becomes less mysterious but that also means the author hasn't pushed it to the limits. Outages in the control plane could be pretty nasty and it is easy to have them by creating an illusion everything is kind of free in k8s.

nicoburns|1 year ago

A really simple setup for many smaller organisations wouldn't have a load balancer at all.

zeroq|1 year ago

typical how to program an owl:

step one: draw a circle

step two: import the rest of the owl

donutshop|1 year ago

... and kubernetes networking, service mesh, secrets management

chronid|1 year ago

You arent' forced to use service mesh and complex secrets management schemes. If you add them to the cluster is because you value what they offer you. It's the same thing as kubernetes itself - I'm not sure what people are complaining about, if you don't need what kubernetes offers, just don't use it.

Go back to good ol' corsync/pacemaker clusters with XML and custom scripts to migrate IPs and set up firewall rules (and if you have someone writing them for you, why don't you have people managing your k8s clusters?).

Or buy something from a cloud provider that "just works" and eventually go down in flames with their indian call centers doing their best but with limited access to engineering to understand why service X is misbehaving for you and trashing your customer's data. It's trade-offs all the way.

motorest|1 year ago

> …and containerd and csi plugins and kubelet and cni plugins (...)

Do you understand you're referring to optional components and add-ons?

> and kubectl

You mean the command line interface that you optionally use if you choose to do so?

> and kube-proxy and ingresses and load balancers…

Do you understand you're referring to whole classes of applications you run on top of Kubernetes?

I get it that you're trying to make a mountain out of a mole hill. Just understand that you can't argue that something is complex by giving as your best examples a bunch of things that aren't really tied to it.

It's like trying to claim Windows is hard, and then your best example is showing a screenshot of AutoCAD.

allarm|1 year ago

How’s kubelet and cni are “optional components”? What do you mean by that?