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wildylion | 11 months ago

What about desloratadine?

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johnisgood|11 months ago

Desloratadine (Clarinex, Aerius) is a selective H1-antihistamine which functions as an inverse agonist at the histamine H1 receptor.

From Wikipedia:

> At very high doses, it is also an antagonist at various subtypes of the muscarinic acetylcholine receptors. This effect is not relevant for the drug's action at therapeutic doses.

Thus, it is an anticholinergic only at very high doses, and it does not readily pass the BBB, therefore drowsiness is NOT likely (probably at very high doses only). At any rate, it does not affect the CNS at therapeutic doses, so memory / cognition issues, along with drowsiness are not an issue.

FWIW "2% of Caucasians and 18% of people from African descent are desloratadine poor metabolizers.", meaning "In these people, the drug reaches threefold higher plasma concentrations at seven hours after intake, and it has a half-life of 89 hours (compared to a 27-hour half-life in normal metabolizers). Adverse effects were reported at similar rates in poor metabolizers, suggesting that it is not clinically relevant.".

throwaway2037|11 months ago

Is BBB == "blood-brain barrier"?

TechDebtDevin|11 months ago

Do you know if there are any SNPs correlated with poor desloratadine metabolizers?