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oli5679 | 9 months ago

It’s really easy to be cynical.

There is a big upside potential for high growth companies taking advantage of technology trends.

Today, Google’s revenue is £263.66 Billion. This is nearly 300x the revenue Google generated in 2003 ($961.9 million). The company went public on August 19, 2004, at $85 per share, valuing the company at $23 billion. After the IPO, Google reported $1.47 billion in revenue for fiscal year 2003, with a profit of $105.6 million.

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matthewdgreen|9 months ago

But let’s ask a different question: aside from re-allocating the economy’s marketing and advertising budget into Google (from, presumably, local newspapers and TV before Google existed) how much of that revenue comes from actual tangible new wealth creation?

To put some context on this, 78% of Google’s revenue is advertising. Overall US ad spending has been increasing at about 1.6% per year since 2001, with no obvious indication of an acceleration (beyond some bumps around 2007/8.) So is there actually a success story beyond market capture here? And if all we’re doing is concentrating existing business into new channels, is this something we should be excited about?

econ|9 months ago

You simply pay more for a product to find you. The more overpriced ones find you first. Googles business model is to make it as hard as possible for products to find you while simultaneously pretending to be the go-to place for precisely the opposite. A truly magical accomplishment.

Wealth creation?

pzo|9 months ago

Google created android - the most popular OS. Sure maybe samsung or nokia would be used instead but definitely the helped expend ad business with android. Same like Meta/ByteDance expanded Ad business with Intagram/Tiktok. Even if ad spending grew 1.6% per year it's not sure if it grew as much if android didn't exist. Also need to take into account probably reduced cost of advertising - this product just got cheaper. That the ad market grew 50% in 25 years doesn't mean we have only 50% ads served same like 50% grow (in $) in smartphone market doesn't have to mean you have only 50% more smartphones if they got cheaper.

hluska|9 months ago

This is an interesting topic and I’m not sure it has an answer. In 1995 advertising was really spray and pray. Testing ads was a really difficult proposition so we saw things like bearer coupons (mention this ad or bring in this coupon for 20% off!). The dominant advice out of radio was to play an ad constantly. That advice worked well for traditional media but not so well for advertisers. That model worked so well for advertisers that thirty years later, people around my age in my city can all sing the same five advertising jingles.

Google provided a toolkit to test ads and figure out which are most effective. Now the other side of that argument is that in industry, a massive of percentage of qualified people still spray and pray. The advertising industry as a whole is far from data driven.

At one point, there was an argument this was good for the planet. My newspapers are much thinner than they were 30 years ago when I could collect a metre of newsprint a month if I subscribed to the Globe and Mail plus a local. But I don’t think anyone can claim now that data centres are environmental miracles. This has also decimated local journalism to such a point that people are less aware of environmental catastrophes in their own relative backyards.

It’s possible the net effect was positive and advertising is more efficient. It’s more accurate to say advertisers have a toolkit to analyze effectiveness but many don’t or aren’t capable.

Edit - I’m going to give a very specific example of a radio jingle. If anyone is around forty or older and from a major city in Saskatchewan, they will be able to finish this.

“I said no no no no don’t pay anymore, no GST and no money down.”

jayd16|9 months ago

Online commerce is a huge innovation and Google is part of that.

nottorp|9 months ago

The antitrust people in various governments should definitely get excited about it :) And they apparently are indeed.

toomuchtodo|9 months ago

Is that because of innovation? Or is that because of Google’s antitrust activity the US government is currently busting? Safari default search engine deal, etc.

bobxmax|9 months ago

"Antitrust" is just lawyer-talk for winning strategies that we later arbitrarily decide is not good for capitalism.

They weren't a bunch of gremlins in a cave conspiring to commit "anti-trust violations" in 2005. They were smart as hell and invested in the right areas.

Microsoft would get hit with the same anti-trust Google is being hit with if Bing and Windows Phone were successful - they're getting away with it because they're terrible.

snowstormsun|9 months ago

Don't confuse cynical with realistic, though.

AbstractH24|9 months ago

It’s literally a matter of perspective

yeeshh|9 months ago

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asdf6969|9 months ago

Google search, google maps, gmail, YouTube, and Chrome have all been good functional products for over a decade. I genuinely don’t know what they’ve been doing since then other than milking us and getting new customers. Maybe 10% of this growth leads to a real improvement in human lives.