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skrishnamurthi | 5 months ago

This isn't meant to be a good programming mechanism, it's meant to be an illustration of how to use the macro system.

But also, if you're processing non-linear data, you're going to want to do with a recursive function anyway. E.g., when dealing with a tree. Code below; can't seem to get multi-line code-formatting so it looks hideous:

#lang racket

(require "anon-rec.rkt") (require rackunit)

(struct mt ()) (struct node (v l r))

(define sum-tree (lam/anon (t) (cond [(mt? t) 0] [(node? t) (+ (node-v t) ($MyInvocation (node-l t)) ($MyInvocation (node-r t)))])))

(define t (node 5 (node 3 (mt) (mt)) (node 7 (node 9 (mt) (mt)) (mt))))

(check-equal? (sum-tree t) 24)

discuss

order

neilv|5 months ago

For formatting code blocks on HN, prefixing each line with 4+ leading spaces works:

    (define sum-tree
      (lam/anon (t)
        (cond ((mt?   t) 0)
              ((node? t) (+ (node-v t)
                            ($MyInvocation (node-l t))
                            ($MyInvocation (node-r t)))))))

CyberDildonics|5 months ago

Recursion just ends up using the call stack as a stack data structure. I would much rather use an actual stack data structure, that will be easier to debug and have better locality since there isn't an entire call frame overhead to put one value into the stack.

fooker|5 months ago

You’d be right if this was 1950. Since then literally all hardware, and compilers, have this specific use case so optimized that you’ll likely see the opposite if you benchmark it.