[destel]

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Typically function "f" does two things. 1. Performs calculations (this can be parallelized). 2. Writes results somewhere (this must happen sequentially and in the correct order).

Here's the typical OrderedLoop usage example from the article:

  OrderedLoop(in, out, n, func(a A, canWrite <-chan struct{}) {
   // [Do processing here]
   
   // Everything above this line is executed concurrently,
   // everything below it is executed sequentially and in order
   <-canWrite
   
   // [Write results somewhere]
  })

Without the "canWrite" the entire body of the "f" will be executed either concurrently or sequentially. With it - we can have this dual behavior, similar to critical sections protected by mutexes.

It's worth mentioning that OrderedLoop is a low-level primitive. User-level functions like OrderedMap, OrderedFilter and others do not need the "canWrite" channel to be exposed.