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The battle to stop clever people betting

85 points| zoenolan | 2 months ago |economist.com

127 comments

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m4ck_|2 months ago

I would love to see the gambling industry beaten back into whatever holes they slithered out of. If you want to gamble it should be in some smokey back room at a liquor store. I'm surprised the christian right isn't making more of a fuss about gambling, but I guess they're getting greased to look the other way.

Simulacra|2 months ago

I don't look at gambling in a religious or moral perspective at all, but rather as a predatory business. It's like any other dopamine hit, the casinos manage joy and expectation, just enough, so that people keep coming back until they are hopelessly addicted, broke, or broken.

The problem with gambling is that the house never loses, and when they are losing, they can kick you out and call you a cheater. At the very least, there needs to be severe restrictions on what casinos can do to people who are winning, and rein them in so that they don't use their money, power, influence, and heavy-handed security, in ways that are grossly unfair to the consumer. The power is too much in the hands of the casino, and really needs to swing back towards the consumer, otherwise people get taken for a ride, literally and figuratively.

blell|2 months ago

Lately it feels like more and more people who are not religious invoke Christ to tell believers what they must do.

RickJWagner|2 months ago

Right side Christian here.

There are much bigger fish to fry at the moment. Gambling does wreck families, though.

voidmain0001|2 months ago

This podcast episode addresses sports betting and touches on why religious groups condone it.

subjectsigma|2 months ago

Just spent the holidays with my family who fit squarely within “the Christian right”. I would say they are mostly uninformed on the topic. They don’t understand why digital sports betting is worse than a casino.

paleotrope|2 months ago

I'm sure there are strong humanist arguments against gambling. Don't need a religious argument against it.

watwut|2 months ago

It is not gay, it is masculine, it does not hurt women, so christian right likes it. That it also hurts playing men does not bother christian right either, they will blame women and gay for that anyway.

pfdietz|2 months ago

Does Ozempic ameliorate gambling addiction, as it seems to do to alcohol and other drug addictions?

Someone1234|2 months ago

There is likely a correlation between reductions in other addictive behavior such as shopping/gambling addictions and GLP-1s. That being said:

- Some people have reported no benefit.

- The effect may be lower than counteracting chemically addictive behavior (e.g. eating, drinking, smoking, drugs).

I think we can speculate with what we know today that there is SOME effect, but more data/studies are needed to see how large effect really is. Particularly as the overall effect is lower, you need more data to separate it from noise/placebo.

astura|2 months ago

Yes, it decreases urges for a very wide range of compulsive behaviors, including (but not limited to) gambling, shopping, nail biting, and skin picking.

int32_64|2 months ago

As the middle class continues to shrink in the West the gambling crisis will only get worse.

It has to be understood by older people that for many young people the only way to afford a lifestyle previously achievable in many cities with a basic job is to win the lottery.

integralid|2 months ago

Gambling addiction is a pretty certain way to become poor though.

tsoukase|2 months ago

There are two motives for gambling: one is to win but a bigger one is to harm yourself in a quasi suicidal mood. Gambling hides a state of depression.

xcskier56|2 months ago

Seems like a great opportunity to curtail betting. You want to leach money out of people, well you have to leave yourself open to let the pros do it to you.

dgrr19|2 months ago

Betting places like polymarket even the playfield. The gambling industry is rigged. Decentralized venues make it fair for everyone to bet

e40|2 months ago

This isn’t about an even playing field. It’s about spending too much money on gambling.

OutOfHere|2 months ago

There is a simple and honest way to deal with it. It is to inform the dumb users before they place a bet that the historically smart winners have stacked up against them. If done well, it should substantially help even the odds.

Anyhow, this is why a better should stick to platforms that are unbiased.

istjohn|2 months ago

Gambling disorder was the first behavioral addiction to be officially recognized alongside chemical dependencies; the DSM-5 reclassified gambling disorder from "impulse control disorder" to "substance-related and addictive disorders."

Havoc|2 months ago

I'd venture that actually smart people don't go near this at all because they know telling yourself "I'm better than others and won't get addicted"...all to chase a couple bucks is the height of folly.

Polymarket has me intrigued though. Especially stuff like their geopolitics section...as a measure of how good one's read of the world is. Still gambling in disguise though

chongli|2 months ago

Since my friends gamble on sports and I enjoy sports a lot I’ve placed a few bets here and there. I don’t find it addictive at all. My sense of loss aversion must be just too high for it or something. Every time I lost a bet I wanted to uninstall the app it annoyed me so much. Once I lost the initial bankroll and bonus bets I uninstalled the app.

I think the folks who get addicted must have much lower loss aversion and higher thrill-seeking. People like me can’t become even regular recreational gamblers (betting small amounts without ruining their lives) because it’s too frustrating.

bpt3|2 months ago

Smart people who are "gambling" for anything other than fun only would participate when they have an edge.

There are many ways to obtain such an edge, and the casinos are highly motivated to prevent that from happening.

woooooo|2 months ago

Smart people can like sports, and there's a century long history of "sharps" who are better than most at sports gambling.

ACCount37|2 months ago

Polymarket's purpose was specifically to let the best of the best take the pot by predicting events with real world impact. So, ideally, it's "gambling" in the same way day trading is gambling.

Contrast that to normal "sports betting" - which aims to block skilled betters, and squeeze suckers for their cash.

dangus|2 months ago

I imagine there’s lots of money to be made on fools in polymarket, like “Will the US confirm that aliens exist in 2025?”

That topic had over a 10% “yes” chance in January. Betting no on that is better taking out a CD.

barnabee|2 months ago

I know people who profitably run algorithms on Betfair, etc.

Smart people will treat it like any other “trading” or “arbitrage” opportunity, given half a chance.

timcobb|2 months ago

I used to think this but then developed the impression that quite the opposite is true, that a great many clever people live their lives betting on this or that (equities, derivities, sports, polymarket, often they call it "risk management" or other such things) and, unfortunately, that abstaining from betting (as I still do) is, unfortunately for me, an unrealistic maladaptive cope. I think the adaptive thing to do is to learn how to bet, especially if you're not a person who becomes pathological.

skippyboxedhero|2 months ago

The analogue that people have of betting is, for some reason, drugs. Addiction is an inherent property of taking drugs. Gambling is not like this in any way. It is not inherently addictive, 99% of people who gamble have no issue with it.

It isn't to chase a couple of bucks either. Billy Walter has made hundreds of millions. A recent court case leaked that Tony Bloom's syndicate was making £200m in profit per year. This activity helps make these markets more efficient.

There is nothing wrong with gambling. Fast food kills tens of thousands a year in the US, hundreds of billions spent on healthcare and life expectancy is still terrible because of obesity. Should we ban fast food? Why? Many other people don't have a problme. The idea of personal responsibility will always be completely abhorrent to some part of the population.

wkat4242|2 months ago

It doesn't really sound fair if they are allowed to ban clever people. Isn't that the point of a game?

ACCount37|2 months ago

The point is to part gamblers with their money. Sport betting was never anything more than that.

SCdF|2 months ago

Yes, it is not fair. The entire gambling industry is unfair and exploitative.

alex_duf|2 months ago

Since when is betting supposed to be fair? The whole point is the middle man extracts money.

skippyboxedhero|2 months ago

No, it is a business, that business employs millions of people worldwide. There are some books where, for various reasons, that kind of business would destroy their ability to serve retail customers...which is the point: the ultimate point is entertainment, it isn't supposed to be a financial transaction, do people rage at the dead loss from eating food?

The market is moving towards a model that is more similar to financial markets with price discovery from informed participants. It enables higher volume, this business model is used by Asian books such as SBOBet...but the market is where it is now, and most places are also using beards to bet at soft books too, and those books will continue to try to protect their business as it is now.

Btw, one of the major issues that explain why books are soft is the use of marketing to fund growth. If that spending wasn't required, it would change the operating model completely to one where gambling companies took a spread. But the marketing spend is the main avenue of competition, not price.

ekjhgkejhgk|2 months ago

If you want to bet, you could do so in regulated markets like financial markets.

This isn't a smartass remark "stock market is gambling". I literally mean that the financial markets went through all this bullshit 100 years ago, and came up with rules to make them fairer. For example, you won't be blocked from the stock market just because you do really well.

jbstack|2 months ago

It's a bad analogy because the incentives are totally different. With sports betting (of the type in the article) you're betting against the bookmaker. If you win, they lose, and vice versa. Obviously it's better for them that you lose.

With financial markets you are betting against other users. The ones running the market take fees on each transaction, so they don't care whether you win or lose. Their incentive is just to keep you making transactions.

mr_mitm|2 months ago

Neo brokers offering highly leveraged index funds securities with very low trading fees and convenient mobile apps are absolutely indiscernible from gambling. Some people bet on the NASDAQ like other people bet on race horses. It might be even worse, because how can you stop people from trading securities?

integralid|2 months ago

Stock market is not gambling, but you can definitely gamble on the stock market. Considering it's a zero sum game (instead of negative sum, like in casino) and it's taxed favorably I have no idea why anyone still does sports betting.

jaybrendansmith|2 months ago

Gambling is legalized crime. We are living in the future the dystopian novels warned us about.

deadbabe|2 months ago

Why wouldn’t you ban clever people?

Isn’t the point to let all players have a fairly equal chance? Someone’s going to win the money regardless, so it’s not like you’re saving money.

If the same data savvy people are just going to win most of the time, why would people bother playing? Ultimately you would not have enough players and the industry collapses. I don’t understand why this makes the casinos the bad guys.

pama|2 months ago

Per the article, the intelligent bets are typically against the house (unpopular/early), not other people. The organizers wouldnt care if other people lost their money. Addicts would still bet somewhere.

shlant|2 months ago

> Isn’t the point to let all players have a fairly equal chance?

Do you genuinely think this is why clever players are banned?

> Someone’s going to win the money regardless, so it’s not like you’re saving money.

What? banning people who have a better edge vs. the house won't save money?