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Aerolfos | 2 months ago
> Reality: It’s not fear; it’s math. If 30% of the workforce is displaced, and the remaining 70% have to pay for the social safety net (or UBI) required to keep the displaced alive, the math breaks.
The argument being given simply avoids the question of where the economy itself is in all this. The workers pay taxes, the taxes pay for infrastructure, sure. But the workers aren't doing work (it got taken), so they aren't earning money, so what do they pay taxes on?
It's all just efficiency gains and everyone currently employed stays employed? Not a single AI company wants that. Not a single tech company wants that. Not only do they want layoffs, they're already happening. So that's not going to work out.
Which means there's less workers being paid, less taxes, less money to be spent on the economy, which means less money to pay workers, which means... the logical conclusion is "no economy at all". Taxes are the last thing to worry about then.
AnthonyMouse|2 months ago
Except that's not how the economy works.
Suppose you automate web development. Fewer people get paid for that anymore. Does it increase long-term unemployment? Not really, because it creates surplus. Now everybody else has a little extra money they didn't have to spend on web development, and they'll want to buy something with it, so you get new jobs making whatever it is they want to spend the money on instead.
The only way this actually breaks down is if people stop having anything more they want to buy. But that a) seems pretty unlikely and b) implies that we've now fully automated the production of necessities, because otherwise there would be jobs providing healthcare, growing food, building houses, etc.
alecco|2 months ago
The flaw is assuming that lower costs “free up” money.
Money isn’t "freed". Money is created. Banks create it when they lend against future income. If automation removes wage income, banks don’t create replacement demand: they redirect credit into assets.
That’s why you can have rising productivity, stagnant wages, booming asset prices, and weak consumption at the same time. The missing variable is where credit is created, not how efficient production is. (Think Japan in the 90s)
If you think the AI threat is real buy real assets now. (not financial IOUs in computer systems)
"How Do Banks Create Money?" https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3N7oD5zrBnc
Jordan-117|2 months ago
Why assume a business that just boosted profits by reducing headcount would want to spend that surplus on hiring more workers elsewhere? Seems like it would mostly go towards stock buybacks and higher executive pay packages. There might be some leakage into new hiring, but I reckon the overall impact will be intensifying the funneling of money to the top and further hollowing out of the labor market.
cal_dent|2 months ago
Also in terms of extra money and spending, the logic also breaks a bit because we know that by age cohorts, older cohorts have more money but tend to have less consumer spending than the 25 - 40 cohort.
tomrod|2 months ago
nradov|2 months ago
satvikpendem|2 months ago
pton_xd|2 months ago
I think nearly 100% of blog posts are run through an LLM now. The author was lazy and went with the default LLM "tone" and so the typical LLM grammar usage and turns of phrase are too readily apparent.
It's really disheartening as I read blogs to get a perspective on what another human thinks and how their thought process works. If I wanted to chat with a LLM, I can open a new tab.
satvikpendem|2 months ago
satisfice|2 months ago
Only amateurs and scammers use LLMs for writing.
seanmcdirmid|2 months ago
I disagree with your assertion. Efficiency, production improvements are exactly what many companies are going for. We already have a huge deficit of software that needs to be written that cannot be written with the current Human programming resources available. We have plenty of things, infrastructure and otherwise, that don’t get built because of a lack of human labor to do them. We haven’t colonized the solar system yet due to a lack of resources, etc…
It’s really pessimistic to think that all this tech is going to go to maintaining the current status quo with just much less labor.
jaybrendansmith|2 months ago
tick_tock_tick|2 months ago
Every single AI company and tech company would be 100% ok with just efficiency gains. They want to make money and proving efficiency is more then enough for that.
palmotea|2 months ago
Assuming the hype pans out and we get AGI, the end result won't be "no economy at all," it'll be a really weird one that does nothing to satisfy the common man's needs (because they will be of no economic use to the owners of the technology).
All the world's resources will be harness to satisfy the whims of a very few trillionaires, and there will be no place for you (except perhaps as a cultish sycophant, if you're lucky)
zrn900|2 months ago
Marx called it 150 years ago. Its happening precisely how it said it would.
mystraline|2 months ago
Is pure communism the right answer? Of course not. But mixing elements would avoid the worst of capitalism and communism.
_DeadFred_|2 months ago
arm32|2 months ago
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nospice|2 months ago
And honestly, it just cracks me up that it's usually the authors writing about AI lean on the tech. Including the critics...
peteforde|2 months ago
satvikpendem|2 months ago
numpad0|2 months ago