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Chrupiter | 1 month ago

I don't think pulsing skin (due to blood flow) is visible from a webcam though.

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javawizard|1 month ago

Plenty of sources suggest it is:

https://github.com/giladoved/webcam-heart-rate-monitor

https://medium.com/dev-genius/remote-heart-rate-detection-us...

The Reddit comments on that second one have examples of people doing it with low quality webcams: https://www.reddit.com/r/programming/comments/llnv93/remote_...

It's honestly amazing that this is doable.

zamadatix|1 month ago

My dumb ass sat there for a good bit looking at the example in the first link thinking "How does a 30-60 Hz webcam have enough samples per cycle to know it's 77 BPM?". Then it finally clicked in my head beats per minute are indeed not to be conflated with beats per second... :).

Non-paywalled version of the second link https://archive.is/NeBzJ

3eb7988a1663|1 month ago

MIT was able to reconstruct voice by filming a bag of chips on a 60FPS camera. I would hesitate to say how much information can leak through.

https://news.mit.edu/2014/algorithm-recovers-speech-from-vib...

hinkley|1 month ago

I befriended the guy in high school who built a Tesla coil. For his next trick he was building a laser to read sound off of plate glass. The decoder was basically an AM radio. Which high school me found slightly disappointing.

hedgehog|1 month ago

It is, I've done it live on a laptop and via the front camera of a phone. I actually wrote this thing twice, once in Swift a few years back, and then again in Python more recently because I wanted to remember the details of how to do it. Since a few people seem surprised this is feasible maybe it's worth posting the code somewhere.

jpablo|1 month ago

You will be surprised of The Unreasonable Effectiveness of opencv.calcOpticalFlowPyrLK

lanstin|1 month ago

Which is a special case of mathematics.

rcxdude|1 month ago

It is, but there's a lot of noise on top of it (in fact, the noise is kind of necessary to avoid it being 'flattened out' and disappearing). The fact that it covers a lot pixels and is relatively low bandwidth is what allows for this kind of magic trick.

slow_typist|1 month ago

The frequency resolution must be pretty bad though. You need 1 minute of samples for a resolution of 1/60 Hz. Hopefully the heartrate is staying constant during that minute.

zipy124|1 month ago

It totally is. Look for motion-magnification in the literature for the start of the field, and then remote PPG for more recent work.

neckro23|1 month ago

Sure it is. Smart watches even do it using the simplest possible “camera” (an LED).

moralestapia|1 month ago

You can do it with infrared and webcams see some of it, but I'm not sure if they're sensitive enough for that.

hahahahhaah|1 month ago

I have seen apps that use the principle for HRV. Finger pushed on phone cam.