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favflam | 1 month ago

Some politician in Japan pushed zoning away from cities up to the prefecture and national level. So locals do not get veto rights over new construction.

discuss

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cornholio|1 month ago

It's an archetypal social coordination problem that can't be solved at a local level. If relaxed zoning pushes all new buildings into my neighborhood, because all other vote against it, then I'm going to end up with 20 stories of balconies hanging above my property but see no benefits, not even indirect ones like lower rents leading to lower inflation and prices etc. Some developer will simply capture that rent - both in the rent extraction sense and the real estate rent meanings.

A smart central planner can act for the shared benefit, they are sensitive to the votes of renters in some other high density area that also can't solve the problem locally etc.

pas|1 month ago

if your neighborhood gets denser you will see the benefits

if you want to live there you can pick from more options

developers capture value, but the buildings are there

obviously the usual problem is that the land value goes up, and thus the rent goes up too (because suddenly the neighborhood becomes more desirable - which again is a sign of benefits for those who already live there)

milkytron|1 month ago

My state did something similar recently as well for land within a quarter mile of transit, they have to be zoned for a minimum number of housing units, and parking minimums cannot be enforced in that radius. Some of the municipalities impacted are suing the state.

m463|1 month ago

I wonder if this just means they will eliminate transit or move stations/stops/routes around.

m463|1 month ago

That statement reminds me of ikiru.

(an akira kurosawa movie about a japanese politician)