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zxcvasd | 1 month ago

if i were to guess, they are referring to CVE-2016-2183, which lead to deprecation of 3DES by NIST in 2019 (announced in 2017) and disallowing all uses in 2023. openssl also stopped including it in default builds starting in 2016 because it is considered weak.

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tptacek|1 month ago

This is Sweet32, an attack on any block cipher with an 8-byte block size. We don't consider those ciphers "broken"; they just can't be used safely in some common modes. You shouldn't use 3DES or IDEA or Blowfish, of course, but I don't think they're considered "broken", not in the same sense that, say, RC4 is.

tialaramex|1 month ago

It's true that 64 bits was known not to be enough when DES shipped decades ago, but there is some difference between "We know that's a bad idea" and a demo showing why, and so I think I'm OK with the word "broken" in that context.

There's a reason POCs matter right? Why you feel comfortable (even though I don't agree) saying multi-threaded Go doesn't have a memory safety problem and yet you wouldn't feel comfortable making the same claim for C++.

_tk_|1 month ago

Not to be rude, but it seems to me that you are engaging in some hairsplitting. In general, security people do not recommend to use 3DES or RC4 - even if RC4 is broken in other ways than 3DES.

zxcvasd|1 month ago

to any non-cryptographer, i think that's a distinction without a difference. it's disallowed from use by the major standards institute due to a vulnerability where people can recover the plain text.

that sounds "broken" to me, but i'm not a cryptographer. so, i'll defer to you when you say it's not broken. (i dont know what the cryptographer-specific definition of broken is -- it'd be great if you would shed some light on that)