One of the main reasons I used short URLs before was twitter, but they shorten* all of them for you now.
*Unless the original URL is less than 22 characters, in which case they conveniently _lengthen_ it for you. Which includes many of the unshortened links I post. I even recently set up my blog so posts have a ~9 character permalink. So twitter would award me with about a dozen bonus characters.
I especially hate that behavior as occasionally I'm talking about a domain name (maybe one that is having a DNS issue), not a URL, and Teitter insists on making it a lengthened URL. I've seriously taken to putting zero-width space characters before the .com to break its detection.
What do people use short URLs for nowadays? I used to run one that was "dynamnic" in the sense that you had a number of services that it could resolve and specific data you would send the services. But it never gained traction.
/g/search+query
/bing/search+query
/amazon/product+search
/g.images/image+search
etc.
Nothing special about a tld resolving. You can put an A record on anything. Many companies set up internal DNS names like "go" or "wiki" so that they resolve to helpful internal tools. This is like a public version of that.
The browser is automatically putting "www." in front of "dk" allowing it to resolve. Although the root DNS zone (the implied dot at the end of DNS names) can have A records in it, the current policy only allows A records for (some) nameservers. As a result, the new gTLD program, for example, does not currently allow "bareword domains" because you can't put an A record for the domain by itself in the root zone. (The policy doesn't allow an MX record, either, so email to someone@shop wouldn't be possible without a policy change.) The policy is aimed at keeping the root zone simple, and minimizing the volume of changes.
both of this links "worked" for me, only one of them took me to the product directly, the other took me just to the homepage with Kindle suggestions instead of the suggestions served up by http://a.co i'm guessing that's what you meant.
IANA blocked registration of most of them under gTLDs (.COM, .NET, etc.) in 1993, on the thought they may be useful to support extensibility of the DNS down the track. Country-code operators have typically followed that lead as good practice.
As they were never really used for that purpose, slowly but surely they have been released into circulation. The applications by registry operators to lift the one- and two-letter domain restrictions are at http://www.icann.org/en/resources/registries/rsep
You can have zero character domain names. Briefly trying out a few of the country TLDs, the one for Anguilla works: http://ai. the trialing dot is not needed but helps tell your browser not to try to expand it further.
Many TLDs do not resolve, though many others resolve to the TLD's registrar's site.
A TLD can have an A record, so in theory you could have a "0 character" domain. You could also use it for email, so a@co would be a valid email address if co. had an A or MX record associated with it.
[+] [-] jere|12 years ago|reply
*Unless the original URL is less than 22 characters, in which case they conveniently _lengthen_ it for you. Which includes many of the unshortened links I post. I even recently set up my blog so posts have a ~9 character permalink. So twitter would award me with about a dozen bonus characters.
[+] [-] saurik|12 years ago|reply
[+] [-] umsm|12 years ago|reply
/g/search+query /bing/search+query /amazon/product+search /g.images/image+search etc.
[+] [-] eliaskg|12 years ago|reply
[+] [-] juziozd|12 years ago|reply
[+] [-] pestaa|12 years ago|reply
[+] [-] Peroni|12 years ago|reply
[+] [-] RKearney|12 years ago|reply
[+] [-] hmart|12 years ago|reply
[+] [-] stanleydrew|12 years ago|reply
[+] [-] joeframbach|12 years ago|reply
Point your browser to www.google.com. and it will resolve the same.
com. and net. and dk. are top-level domains, but still are "subdomains" under the global ".".
The administrator of the dk tld just pointed a dns record at it.
[+] [-] niels|12 years ago|reply
[+] [-] aw3c2|12 years ago|reply
There are more, http://shii.org/tech/tld.html
[+] [-] fooyc|12 years ago|reply
Now it still resolves, however the server doesn't accepts http connections anymore.
[+] [-] petejansson|12 years ago|reply
[+] [-] axyjo|12 years ago|reply
[+] [-] justplay|12 years ago|reply
[+] [-] veesahni|12 years ago|reply
[+] [-] scrapcode|12 years ago|reply
[+] [-] thelegit|12 years ago|reply
[+] [-] footpath|12 years ago|reply
[+] [-] susi22|12 years ago|reply
http://a.co/B0083PWAPW
Working:
http://amzn.com/B0083PWAPW
[+] [-] dlhavema|12 years ago|reply
[+] [-] drsintoma|12 years ago|reply
[+] [-] kijeda|12 years ago|reply
As they were never really used for that purpose, slowly but surely they have been released into circulation. The applications by registry operators to lift the one- and two-letter domain restrictions are at http://www.icann.org/en/resources/registries/rsep
[+] [-] rz2k|12 years ago|reply
Many TLDs do not resolve, though many others resolve to the TLD's registrar's site.
[+] [-] RKearney|12 years ago|reply
[+] [-] neya|12 years ago|reply
[+] [-] mikeevans|12 years ago|reply
Edit: And Twitter uses t.co
[+] [-] swalkergibson|12 years ago|reply
[+] [-] unknown|12 years ago|reply
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[+] [-] artursapek|12 years ago|reply
[+] [-] unknown|12 years ago|reply
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[+] [-] alex_doom|12 years ago|reply